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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 13 / 13:9 / JPS 1

Deuteronomy 13:9 · JPS 1917

thou shalt not consent unto him, nor hearken unto him; neither shall thine eye pity him, neither shalt thou spare, neither shalt thou conceal him;

Who acts: thou, eye · What happens: not consent, hearken, pity, spare, conceal · To what, where: friend

This is Deuteronomy 13:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, eye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblpunctccconjcaseoblpunctccauxnmod:possnsubjconjobjpunctccauxnsubjconjpunctccauxnsubjconjobjpunctrootthouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTconsentVERBuntoADPhimPRON,PUNCTnorCCONJhearkenVERBuntoADPhimPRON;PUNCTneitherCCONJshallAUXthinePRONeyeNOUNpityVERBhimPRON,PUNCTneitherCCONJshaltAUXthouPRONspareVERB,PUNCTneitherCCONJshaltAUXthouPRONconcealVERBhimPRON;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 consentnsubj
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 consentaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 consentadvmod
4consentconsentVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5untountoADP_6 himcase
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 consentobl
7,,PUNCT_9 hearkenpunct
8nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg9 hearkencc
9hearkenhearkenVERBVerbForm=Inf4 consentconj
10untountoADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 hearkenobl
12;;PUNCT_17 pitypunct
13neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg17 pitycc
14shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin17 pityaux
15thinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 eyenmod:poss
16eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing17 pitynsubj
17pitypityVERBVerbForm=Inf4 consentconj
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 pityobj
19,,PUNCT_23 sparepunct
20neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg23 sparecc
21shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin23 spareaux
22thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 sparensubj
23sparespareVERBVerbForm=Inf17 pityconj
24,,PUNCT_28 concealpunct
25neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg28 concealcc
26shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin28 concealaux
27thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 concealnsubj
28concealconcealVERBVerbForm=Inf17 pityconj
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 concealobj
30;;PUNCT_4 consentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=request, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not consentshallthouunto friendvn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2hearkeninfinitivethou not said hereunto friendtree rules
3pityshallthine eyefriendvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
4spareshallthouvn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent
5concealshallthoufriendvn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לֹא־תֹאבֶ֣ה ל֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א תִשְׁמַ֖ע אֵלָ֑יו וְלֹא־תָח֤וֹס עֵֽינְךָ֙ עָלָ֔יו וְלֹֽא־תַחְמֹ֥ל וְלֹֽא־תְכַסֶּ֖ה עָלָֽיו׃

Deuteronomy 13:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:391 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.391/