Deuteronomy 14:23 · JPS 1917

And thou shalt eat before the LORD thy God, in the place which He shall choose to cause His name to dwell there, the tithe of thy corn, of thy wine, and of thine oil, and the firstlings of thy herd and of thy flock; that thou mayest learn to fear the LORD thy God always.

Who acts: thou, God, name · What happens: eat, choose, cause, dwell, learn, fear · To what, where: tithe, place, name, LORD

This is Deuteronomy 14:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, God, name), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 eat	cc
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 eat	nsubj
3	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	4 eat	aux
4	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	before	before	ADP	_	7 LORD	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 LORD	det
7	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 eat	obl
8	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 God	nmod:poss
9	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 LORD	appos
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 place	punct
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 place	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 place	det
13	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 eat	obl
14	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 choose	obj
15	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 choose	nsubj
16	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 choose	aux
17	choose	choose	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 place	acl:relcl
18	to	to	PART	_	19 cause	mark
19	cause	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 choose	xcomp
20	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 name	nmod:poss
21	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 cause	obj
22	to	to	PART	_	23 dwell	mark
23	dwell	dwell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 cause	xcomp
24	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	23 dwell	advmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 tithe	punct
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 tithe	det
27	tithe	tithe	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 eat	obj
28	of	of	ADP	_	30 corn	case
29	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 corn	nmod:poss
30	corn	corn	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 tithe	nmod
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 wine	punct
32	of	of	ADP	_	34 wine	case
33	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	34 wine	nmod:poss
34	wine	wine	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 tithe	nmod
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 oil	punct
36	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 oil	cc
37	of	of	ADP	_	39 oil	case
38	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	39 oil	nmod:poss
39	oil	oil	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 corn	conj
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 firstlings	punct
41	and	and	CCONJ	_	43 firstlings	cc
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 firstlings	det
43	firstlings	firstling	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 tithe	conj
44	of	of	ADP	_	46 herd	case
45	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	46 herd	nmod:poss
46	herd	herd	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 firstlings	nmod
47	and	and	CCONJ	_	50 flock	cc
48	of	of	ADP	_	50 flock	case
49	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	50 flock	nmod:poss
50	flock	flock	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 herd	conj
51	;	;	PUNCT	_	55 learn	punct
52	that	that	SCONJ	_	55 learn	mark
53	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	55 learn	nsubj
54	mayest	may	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	55 learn	aux
55	learn	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 eat	advcl
56	to	to	PART	_	57 fear	mark
57	fear	fear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	55 learn	xcomp
58	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	59 LORD	det
59	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	57 fear	obj
60	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	61 God	nmod:poss
61	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	59 LORD	appos
62	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	57 fear	advmod
63	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 eat	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	shall	thou	the tithe of thy corn and thine oil of thy wine and the firstlings of thy herd and thy flock	the place	before the LORD		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tithe=Patient
2	choose	shall	God	the place				tree rules
3	cause	to-infinitive	God not said here	God's name				tree rules
4	dwell	to-infinitive	God's name not said here		there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	learn	may	thou					vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	fear	to-infinitive	thou not said here	the LORD			always property	vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus
7	name		God					nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָכַלְתָּ֞ לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ בַּמָּק֣וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַר֮ לְשַׁכֵּ֣ן שְׁמ֣וֹ שָׁם֒ מַעְשַׂ֤ר דְּגָֽנְךָ֙ תִּֽירֹשְׁךָ֣ וְיִצְהָרֶ֔ךָ וּבְכֹרֹ֥ת בְּקָרְךָ֖ וְצֹאנֶ֑ךָ לְמַ֣עַן תִּלְמַ֗ד לְיִרְאָ֛ה אֶת־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃

Deuteronomy 14:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:425 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.425/