Deuteronomy 14:26 · JPS 1917
And thou shalt bestow the money for whatsoever thy soul desireth, for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for strong drink, or for whatsoever thy soul asketh of thee; and thou shalt eat there before the LORD thy God, and thou shalt rejoice, thou and thy household.
Who acts: thou, soul · What happens: bestow, desire, ask, eat, rejoice · To what, where: money
This is Deuteronomy 14:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 bestow | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 bestow | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 bestow | aux |
| 4 | bestow | bestow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 money | det |
| 6 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bestow | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 whatsoever | case |
| 8 | whatsoever | whatsoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 bestow | obl |
| 9 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 soul | nmod:poss |
| 10 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 desireth | nsubj |
| 11 | desireth | desire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 whatsoever | acl:relcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 oxen | punct |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 oxen | case |
| 14 | oxen | ox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 bestow | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sheep | punct |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 sheep | cc |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 sheep | case |
| 18 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 oxen | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 wine | punct |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 wine | cc |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 wine | case |
| 22 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 oxen | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 drink | punct |
| 24 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 drink | cc |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 drink | case |
| 26 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 drink | amod |
| 27 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 oxen | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 whatsoever | punct |
| 29 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 whatsoever | cc |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 whatsoever | case |
| 31 | whatsoever | whatsoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 asketh | obl |
| 32 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 33 soul | nmod:poss |
| 33 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 asketh | nsubj |
| 34 | asketh | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 wine | acl:relcl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 thee | case |
| 36 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 34 asketh | obl |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 eat | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 eat | cc |
| 39 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 41 eat | nsubj |
| 40 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 41 eat | aux |
| 41 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 bestow | conj |
| 42 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 41 eat | advmod |
| 43 | before | before | ADP | _ | 45 LORD | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 LORD | det |
| 45 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 eat | obl |
| 46 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 47 God | nmod:poss |
| 47 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 LORD | appos |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 rejoice | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 rejoice | cc |
| 50 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 52 rejoice | nsubj |
| 51 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 52 rejoice | aux |
| 52 | rejoice | rejoice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 eat | conj |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 thou | punct |
| 54 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 52 rejoice | nsubj |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 household | cc |
| 56 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 57 household | nmod:poss |
| 57 | household | household | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 thou | conj |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bestow | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bestow | shall | thou | the money | for whatsoever; for oxen or sheep or wine or strong drink | tree rules | |||
| 2 | desire | present | thy soul | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | present | thy soul | for whatsoever; of thee | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of thou=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | eat | shall | thou | there | before the LORD | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 5 | rejoice | shall | thou | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְנָתַתָּ֣ה הַכֶּ֡סֶף בְּכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁר־תְּאַוֶּ֨ה נַפְשְׁךָ֜ בַּבָּקָ֣ר וּבַצֹּ֗אן וּבַיַּ֙יִן֙ וּבַשֵּׁכָ֔ר וּבְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּֽשְׁאָלְךָ֖ נַפְשֶׁ֑ךָ וְאָכַ֣לְתָּ שָּׁ֗ם לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֖ אַתָּ֥ה וּבֵיתֶֽךָ׃
Deuteronomy 14:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:428 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.428/