Deuteronomy 14:27 · JPS 1917
And the Levite that is within thy gates, thou shalt not forsake him; for he hath no portion nor inheritance with thee.
Who acts: Levite, thou, LORD · What happens: be, not forsake, have · To what, where: LORD, portion
This is Deuteronomy 14:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Levite, thou, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 forsake | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Levite | det |
| 3 | Levite | Levite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 forsake | dislocated |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 gates | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 gates | cop |
| 6 | within | within | ADP | _ | 8 gates | case |
| 7 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 gates | nmod:poss |
| 8 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 Levite | acl:relcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Levite | punct |
| 10 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 forsake | nsubj |
| 11 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 13 forsake | aux |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 forsake | advmod |
| 13 | forsake | forsake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 forsake | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 hath | punct |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 18 hath | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 hath | nsubj |
| 18 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 forsake | advcl |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 20 portion | det |
| 20 | portion | portion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hath | obj |
| 21 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 22 inheritance | cc |
| 22 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 portion | conj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 thee | case |
| 24 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 hath | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 forsake | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the Levite | within thy gates | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not forsake | shall | thou | LORD | the Levite dislocated | tree rules | |||
| 3 | have | present | LORD | no portion nor inheritance | with thee | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent portion=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהַלֵּוִ֥י אֲשֶׁר־בִּשְׁעָרֶ֖יךָ לֹ֣א תַֽעַזְבֶ֑נּוּ כִּ֣י אֵ֥ין ל֛וֹ חֵ֥לֶק וְנַחֲלָ֖ה עִמָּֽךְ׃ס
Deuteronomy 14:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:429 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.429/