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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 16 / 16:9 / JPS 1

Deuteronomy 16:9 · JPS 1917

Seven weeks shalt thou number unto thee; from the time the sickle is first put to the standing corn shalt thou begin to number seven weeks.

Who acts: thou · What happens: number, put, stand, begin · To what, where: sickle

This is Deuteronomy 16:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkedauxnsubjcaseoblpunctcasedetobldetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodparataxiscasedetamodoblauxnsubjparataxismarkxcompnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootSevenNUMweeksNOUNshaltAUXthouPRONnumberVERBuntoADPtheePRON;PUNCTfromADPtheDETtimeNOUNtheDETsickleNOUNisAUXfirstADVputVERBtoADPtheDETstandingVERBcornNOUNshaltAUXthouPRONbeginVERBtoPARTnumberVERBsevenNUMweeksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 weeksnummod
2weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur5 numberobl:unmarked
3shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin5 numberaux
4thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 numbernsubj
5numbernumberVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6untountoADP_7 theecase
7theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 numberobl
8;;PUNCT_16 putpunct
9fromfromADP_11 timecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 timedet
11timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing16 putobl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sickledet
13sicklesickleNOUNNumber=Sing16 putnsubj:pass
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 putaux:pass
15firstfirstADV_16 putadvmod
16putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 beginparataxis
17totoADP_20 corncase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 corndet
19standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger20 cornamod
20corncornNOUNNumber=Sing16 putobl
21shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin23 beginaux
22thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 beginnsubj
23beginbeginVERBVerbForm=Inf5 numberparataxis
24totoPART_25 numbermark
25numbernumberVERBVerbForm=Inf23 beginxcomp
26sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 weeksnummod
27weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur25 numberobl:unmarked
28..PUNCT_5 numberpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1numbershallthouweekunto theevn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2putpresent · passivethe sickletimeto the standing corn; first propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
3standgerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4beginshallthouvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5numberto-infinitivethou not said hereweekvn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שִׁבְעָ֥ה שָׁבֻעֹ֖ת תִּסְפָּר־לָ֑ךְ מֵהָחֵ֤ל חֶרְמֵשׁ֙ בַּקָּמָ֔ה תָּחֵ֣ל לִסְפֹּ֔ר שִׁבְעָ֖ה שָׁבֻעֽוֹת׃

Deuteronomy 16:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:464 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.464/