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Deuteronomy 16:11 · JPS 1917

And thou shalt rejoice before the LORD thy God, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy man-servant, and thy maid-servant, and the Levite that is within they gates, and the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, that are in the midst of thee, in the place which the LORD thy God shall choose to cause His name to dwell there.

Who acts: thou, Levite, widow, LORD, name · What happens: rejoice, be, choose, cause, dwell, name · To what, where: midst, place, name

This is Deuteronomy 16:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, Levite, widow, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxcasedetoblnmod:possappospunctconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:posscompoundpunctconjpunctccnmod:posscompoundpunctconjpunctccdetconjnsubjcopcasenmod:possacl:relclpunctccdetconjpunctccdetconjpunctccdetconjpunctnsubjcopcasedetacl:relclcasenmodpunctcasedetnmodobjdetnsubjnmod:possapposauxacl:relclmarkxcompnmod:possobjmarkxcompadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXrejoiceVERBbeforeADPtheDETLORDPROPNthyPRONGodPROPN,PUNCTthouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONdaughterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONmanNOUN-PUNCTservantNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONmaidNOUN-PUNCTservantNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETLeviteNOUNthatPRONisAUXwithinADPtheyPRONgatesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETstrangerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETfatherlessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwidowNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONareAUXinADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPtheePRON,PUNCTinADPtheDETplaceNOUNwhichPRONtheDETLORDPROPNthyPRONGodPROPNshallAUXchooseVERBtoPARTcauseVERBHisPRONnameNOUNtoPARTdwellVERBthereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 rejoicecc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 rejoicensubj
3shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 rejoiceaux
4rejoicerejoiceVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5beforebeforeADP_7 LORDcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 LORDdet
7LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 rejoiceobl
8thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 Godnmod:poss
9GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing7 LORDappos
10,,PUNCT_11 thoupunct
11thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 LORDconj
12,,PUNCT_15 sonpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 soncc
14thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 sonnmod:poss
15sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing7 LORDconj
16,,PUNCT_19 daughterpunct
17andandCCONJ_19 daughtercc
18thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 daughternmod:poss
19daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing7 LORDconj
20,,PUNCT_25 servantpunct
21andandCCONJ_25 servantcc
22thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch25 servantnmod:poss
23manmanNOUNNumber=Sing25 servantcompound
24--PUNCT_23 manpunct
25servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing7 LORDconj
26,,PUNCT_31 servantpunct
27andandCCONJ_31 servantcc
28thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch31 servantnmod:poss
29maidmaidNOUNNumber=Sing31 servantcompound
30--PUNCT_29 maidpunct
31servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing7 LORDconj
32,,PUNCT_35 Levitepunct
33andandCCONJ_35 Levitecc
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 Levitedet
35LeviteLeviteNOUNNumber=Sing7 LORDconj
36thatthatPRONPronType=Rel40 gatesnsubj
37isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 gatescop
38withinwithinADP_40 gatescase
39theythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch40 gatesnmod:poss
40gatesgateNOUNNumber=Plur35 Leviteacl:relcl
41,,PUNCT_44 strangerpunct
42andandCCONJ_44 strangercc
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 strangerdet
44strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing40 gatesconj
45,,PUNCT_48 fatherlesspunct
46andandCCONJ_48 fatherlesscc
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 fatherlessdet
48fatherlessfatherlessNOUNNumber=Sing40 gatesconj
49,,PUNCT_52 widowpunct
50andandCCONJ_52 widowcc
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 widowdet
52widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing48 fatherlessconj
53,,PUNCT_58 midstpunct
54thatthatPRONPronType=Rel58 midstnsubj
55arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin58 midstcop
56ininADP_58 midstcase
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 midstdet
58midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing52 widowacl:relcl
59ofofADP_60 theecase
60theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch58 midstnmod
61,,PUNCT_64 placepunct
62ininADP_64 placecase
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art64 placedet
64placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing58 midstnmod
65whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel71 chooseobj
66thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 LORDdet
67LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing71 choosensubj
68thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch69 Godnmod:poss
69GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing67 LORDappos
70shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin71 chooseaux
71choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Inf64 placeacl:relcl
72totoPART_73 causemark
73causecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf71 choosexcomp
74HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs75 namenmod:poss
75namenameNOUNNumber=Sing73 causeobj
76totoPART_77 dwellmark
77dwelldwellVERBVerbForm=Inf73 causexcomp
78therethereADVPronType=Dem77 dwelladvmod
79..PUNCT_4 rejoicepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=request, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rejoiceshallthoubefore the LORD and thy son and thy daughter and thy man servant and thy maid servant and the Levitevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentthe Levitewithin they's gates and the stranger and the fatherless and the widowtree rules
3ispresentthe widowthe midstof thee; in the placetree rules
4chooseshallthe LORDthe placetree rules
5causeto-infinitivethe LORD not said hereLORD's nametree rules
6dwellto-infinitiveLORD's name not said heretherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7nameLORDnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֞ לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ אַתָּ֨ה וּבִנְךָ֣ וּבִתֶּךָ֮ וְעַבְדְּךָ֣ וַאֲמָתֶךָ֒ וְהַלֵּוִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ וְהַגֵּ֛ר וְהַיָּת֥וֹם וְהָאַלְמָנָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּקִרְבֶּ֑ךָ בַּמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִבְחַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן שְׁמ֖וֹ שָֽׁם׃

Deuteronomy 16:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:466 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.466/