Deuteronomy 2:4 · JPS 1917

And command thou the people, saying: Ye are to pass through the border of your brethren the children of Esau, that dwell in Seir; and they will be afraid of you; take ye good heed unto yourselves therefore;

Who acts: thou, Ye, children, people · What happens: command, say, be, dwell, take · To what, where: people, border, Seir, good heed · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 2:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, Ye, children, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	2 command	cc
2	command	command	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
3	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	2 command	nsubj
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 people	det
5	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 command	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 saying	punct
7	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 command	advcl
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 pass	punct
9	Ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	12 pass	nsubj
10	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 pass	cop
11	to	to	PART	_	12 pass	mark
12	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 saying	ccomp
13	through	through	ADP	_	15 border	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 border	det
15	border	border	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 pass	obl
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 brethren	case
17	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 brethren	nmod:poss
18	brethren	brethren	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 border	nmod
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 children	det
20	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 brethren	appos
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 Esau	case
22	Esau	Esau	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 children	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 dwell	punct
24	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	25 dwell	nsubj
25	dwell	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 children	acl:relcl
26	in	in	ADP	_	27 Seir	case
27	Seir	Seir	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 dwell	obl
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 afraid	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 afraid	cc
30	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 afraid	nsubj
31	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 afraid	aux
32	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	33 afraid	cop
33	afraid	afraid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 command	conj
34	of	of	ADP	_	35 you	case
35	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	33 afraid	obl
36	;	;	PUNCT	_	37 take	punct
37	take	take	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 command	parataxis
38	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	37 take	nsubj
39	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	40 heed	amod
40	heed	heed	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 take	obj
41	unto	unto	ADP	_	42 yourselves	case
42	yourselves	yourselves	PRON	Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	37 take	obl
43	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	37 take	advmod
44	;	;	PUNCT	_	2 command	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	command	infinitive	thou	the people			vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent people=Theme
2	say speech: assert	gerund	thou not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	is	present	Ye		the border of your brethren	pass property	tree rules
4	dwell	present	the children of Esau		Seir		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in seir=Location
5	is	future	people			of you; afraid property	tree rules
6	take	infinitive	ye	good heed		unto yourselves; therefore property	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heed=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶת־הָעָם֮ צַ֣ו לֵאמֹר֒ אַתֶּ֣ם עֹֽבְרִ֗ים בִּגְבוּל֙ אֲחֵיכֶ֣ם בְּנֵי־עֵשָׂ֔ו הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּשֵׂעִ֑יר וְיִֽירְא֣וּ מִכֶּ֔ם וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם מְאֹֽד׃

Deuteronomy 2:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:49 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.49/