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Deuteronomy 2:5 · JPS 1917

contend not with them; for I will not give you of their land, no, not so much as for the sole of the foot to tread on; because I have given mount Seir unto Esau for a possession.

Who acts: you, I · What happens: not contend, not give, tread on, give · To what, where: you, mount Seir

This is Deuteronomy 2:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcliobjcasenmod:possoblpunctdiscoursepunctadvmodadvmodadvmodcasecasedetoblcasedetnmodmarkacloblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclcompoundobjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootcontendVERBnotPARTwithADPthemPRON;PUNCTforSCONJIPRONwillAUXnotPARTgiveVERByouPRONofADPtheirPRONlandNOUN,PUNCTnoINTJ,PUNCTnotPARTsoADVmuchADJasADPforADPtheDETsoleNOUNofADPtheDETfootNOUNtoPARTtreadVERBonADP;PUNCTbecauseSCONJIPRONhaveAUXgivenVERBmountNOUNSeirPROPNuntoADPEsauPROPNforADPaDETpossessionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1contendcontendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg1 contendadvmod
3withwithADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 contendobl
5;;PUNCT_10 givepunct
6forforSCONJ_10 givemark
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 givensubj
8willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin10 giveaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 giveadvmod
10givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 contendadvcl
11youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs10 giveiobj
12ofofADP_14 landcase
13theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 landnmod:poss
14landlandNOUNNumber=Sing10 giveobl
15,,PUNCT_20 muchpunct
16nonoINTJPolarity=Neg10 givediscourse
17,,PUNCT_20 muchpunct
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 muchadvmod
19sosoADV_20 muchadvmod
20muchmuchADJDegree=Pos24 soleadvmod
21asasADPExtPos=ADP20 muchcase
22forforADP_24 solecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 soledet
24solesoleNOUNNumber=Sing10 giveobl
25ofofADP_27 footcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 footdet
27footfootNOUNNumber=Sing24 solenmod
28totoPART_29 treadmark
29treadtreadVERBVerbForm=Inf24 soleacl
30ononADP_29 treadobl
31;;PUNCT_35 givenpunct
32becausebecauseSCONJ_35 givenmark
33IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 givennsubj
34havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 givenaux
35givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 giveadvcl
36mountmountNOUNNumber=Sing37 Seircompound
37SeirSeirPROPNNumber=Sing35 givenobj
38untountoADP_39 Esaucase
39EsauEsauPROPNNumber=Sing35 givenobl
40forforADP_42 possessioncase
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 possessiondet
42possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing35 givenobl
43..PUNCT_1 contendpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
indirect
yes
teacher
changed act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not contendimperativeyou not said herewith peoplevn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with they=Co-Agent
2not givefutureIyouof people's land; for the sole of the footvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent you=Theme for sole=Asset
3tread onto-infinitiveI not said herevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4givepresent · perfectImount Seirunto Esau; for a possessionvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent seir=Theme for possession=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַל־תִּתְגָּר֣וּ בָ֔ם כִּ֠י לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֤ן לָכֶם֙ מֵֽאַרְצָ֔ם עַ֖ד מִדְרַ֣ךְ כַּף־רָ֑גֶל כִּֽי־יְרֻשָּׁ֣ה לְעֵשָׂ֔ו נָתַ֖תִּי אֶת־הַ֥ר שֵׂעִֽיר׃

Deuteronomy 2:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:50 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.50/