Deuteronomy 18:22 · JPS 1917

When a prophet speaketh in the name of the LORD, if the thing follow not, nor come to pass, that is the thing which the LORD hath not spoken; the prophet hath spoken it presumptuously, thou shalt not be afraid of him.

Who acts: prophet, thing, that, LORD, thou · What happens: speak, not follow, come, pass, be, not speak · To what, where: name, thing, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 18:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prophet, thing, that, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	SCONJ	_	4 speaketh	mark
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 prophet	det
3	prophet	prophet	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 speaketh	nsubj
4	speaketh	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 thing	advcl
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 name	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 name	det
7	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 speaketh	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 LORD	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 LORD	det
10	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 name	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 follow	punct
12	if	if	SCONJ	_	15 follow	mark
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 thing	det
14	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 follow	nsubj
15	follow	follow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 speaketh	advcl
16	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 follow	advmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 come	punct
18	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	19 come	cc
19	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 follow	conj
20	to	to	PART	_	21 pass	mark
21	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 come	xcomp
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 thing	punct
23	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	26 thing	nsubj
24	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 thing	cop
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 thing	det
26	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
27	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	32 spoken	obj
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 LORD	det
29	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 spoken	nsubj
30	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 spoken	aux
31	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	32 spoken	advmod
32	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	26 thing	acl:relcl
33	;	;	PUNCT	_	37 spoken	punct
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 prophet	det
35	prophet	prophet	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 spoken	nsubj
36	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 spoken	aux
37	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	26 thing	parataxis
38	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 spoken	obj
39	presumptuously	presumptuously	ADV	_	37 spoken	advmod
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 afraid	punct
41	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	45 afraid	nsubj
42	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	45 afraid	aux
43	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	45 afraid	advmod
44	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	45 afraid	cop
45	afraid	afraid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 thing	parataxis
46	of	of	ADP	_	47 him	case
47	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	45 afraid	obl
48	.	.	PUNCT	_	26 thing	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	present	a prophet		the name of the LORD		vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	not follow a condition, not said to happen	present	the thing				vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	come	infinitive	the thing not said here				tree rules
4	pass	to-infinitive	the thing not said here				vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	is a	present	that	the thing			tree rules
6	not speak speech: other	present · perfect	the LORD	the thing			tree rules
7	speak speech: other	present · perfect	the prophet	name		presumptuously property	tree rules
8	not is	shall	thou			of LORD; afraid property	tree rules
9	name			the LORD			nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֲשֶׁר֩ יְדַבֵּ֨ר הַנָּבִ֜יא בְּשֵׁ֣ם יְהוָ֗ה וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֤ה הַדָּבָר֙ וְלֹ֣א יָב֔וֹא ה֣וּא הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־דִבְּר֖וֹ יְהוָ֑ה בְּזָדוֹן֙ דִּבְּר֣וֹ הַנָּבִ֔יא לֹ֥א תָג֖וּר מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ס

Deuteronomy 18:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:520 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.520/