Deuteronomy 20:14 · JPS 1917

but the women, and the little ones, and the cattle, and all that is in the city, even all the spoil thereof, shalt thou take for a prey unto thyself; and thou shalt eat the spoil of thine enemies, which the LORD thy God hath given thee.

Who acts: women, thou, LORD · What happens: be, take, eat, give, spoil · To what, where: city, spoil, thee, enemies

This is Deuteronomy 20:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (women, thou, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	but	but	CCONJ	_	30 take	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 women	det
3	women	woman	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 take	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 ones	punct
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 ones	cc
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 ones	det
7	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 ones	amod
8	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 women	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 cattle	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 cattle	cc
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 cattle	det
12	cattle	cattle	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 women	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 all	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 all	cc
15	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 women	conj
16	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	20 city	nsubj
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 city	cop
18	in	in	ADP	_	20 city	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 city	det
20	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 all	acl:relcl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 spoil	punct
22	even	even	ADV	_	25 spoil	advmod
23	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	25 spoil	det:predet
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 spoil	det
25	spoil	spoil	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 all	appos
26	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	25 spoil	advmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 women	punct
28	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	30 take	aux
29	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 take	nsubj
30	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
31	for	for	ADP	_	33 prey	case
32	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	33 prey	det
33	prey	prey	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 take	obl
34	unto	unto	ADP	_	35 thyself	case
35	thyself	thyself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch	30 take	obl
36	;	;	PUNCT	_	40 eat	punct
37	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 eat	cc
38	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	40 eat	nsubj
39	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	40 eat	aux
40	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	30 take	conj
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 spoil	det
42	spoil	spoil	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 eat	obj
43	of	of	ADP	_	45 enemies	case
44	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	45 enemies	nmod:poss
45	enemies	enemy	NOUN	Number=Plur	42 spoil	nmod
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	53 given	punct
47	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	53 given	obj
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	49 LORD	det
49	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	53 given	nsubj
50	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	51 God	nmod:poss
51	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	49 LORD	appos
52	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	53 given	aux
53	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	42 spoil	acl:relcl
54	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	53 given	iobj
55	.	.	PUNCT	_	30 take	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present				the city		tree rules
2	take	shall	the women and the little ones and the cattle				for a prey; unto thyself	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for prey=Beneficiary
3	eat	shall	thou	the spoil of thine enemies				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spoil=Patient
4	give	present · perfect	the LORD	the spoil of thine enemies	thee			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient which=Theme
5	spoil			thine enemies				nom spoil «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

רַ֣ק הַ֠נָּשִׁים וְהַטַּ֨ף וְהַבְּהֵמָ֜ה וְכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִהְיֶ֥ה בָעִ֛יר כָּל־שְׁלָלָ֖הּ תָּבֹ֣ז לָ֑ךְ וְאָֽכַלְתָּ֙ אֶת־שְׁלַ֣ל אֹיְבֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֛ן יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לָֽךְ׃

Deuteronomy 20:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:555 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.555/