Deuteronomy 21:15 · JPS 1917

If a man have two wives, the one beloved, and the other hated, and they have borne him children, both the beloved and the hated; and if the first-born son be hers that was hated;

Who acts: man, one, other, father, born son · What happens: have, beloved, hate, bear, be · To what, where: two wives, children, man, woman

This is Deuteronomy 21:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, one, other, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	4 have	mark
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 man	det
3	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 have	nsubj
4	have	have	VERB	Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 beloved	advcl
5	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 wives	nummod
6	wives	wife	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 have	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 beloved	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 one	det
9	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 beloved	nsubj
10	beloved	beloved	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 hated	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 hated	cc
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 hated	det
14	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 hated	nsubj
15	hated	hate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 beloved	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 borne	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 borne	cc
18	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 borne	nsubj
19	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 borne	aux
20	borne	bear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	10 beloved	conj
21	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 borne	iobj
22	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 borne	obj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 beloved	punct
24	both	both	CCONJ	_	26 beloved	cc:preconj
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 beloved	det
26	beloved	beloved	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 children	conj
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 hated	cc
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 hated	det
29	hated	hate	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 beloved	conj
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	39 hers	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 hers	cc
32	if	if	SCONJ	_	39 hers	mark
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 son	det
34	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	36 born	compound
35	-	-	PUNCT	_	34 first	punct
36	born	bear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	37 son	amod
37	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 hers	nsubj
38	be	be	AUX	Mood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	39 hers	cop
39	hers	her	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 beloved	conj
40	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	42 hated	nsubj:pass
41	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	42 hated	aux:pass
42	hated	hate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	39 hers	acl:relcl
43	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 beloved	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	roles by
1	have a condition, not said to happen	present	a man	two wives		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Patient
2	beloved	past	the one			tree rules
3	hate	past	other			vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
4	bear	present · perfect	father	children	man	vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary child=Patient
5	bear	participle				vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
6	is a a condition, not said to happen	infinitive	the born son	woman		tree rules
7	hate	past · passive				vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־תִהְיֶ֨יןָ לְאִ֜ישׁ שְׁתֵּ֣י נָשִׁ֗ים הָאַחַ֤ת אֲהוּבָה֙ וְהָאַחַ֣ת שְׂנוּאָ֔ה וְיָֽלְדוּ־ל֣וֹ בָנִ֔ים הָאֲהוּבָ֖ה וְהַשְּׂנוּאָ֑ה וְהָיָ֛ה הַבֵּ֥ן הַבְּכ֖וֹר לַשְּׂנִיאָֽה׃

Deuteronomy 21:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:576 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.576/