Deuteronomy 2:12 · JPS 1917

And in Seir dwelt the Horites aforetime, but the children of Esau succeeded them; and they destroyed them from before them, and dwelt in their stead; as Israel did unto the land of his possession, which the LORD gave unto them. —

Who acts: Horites, children, LORD, Israel · What happens: dwell, succeed, destroy, give, possess · To what, where: Seir, Horites, stead, land

This is Deuteronomy 2:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Horites, children, LORD, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 dwelt	cc
2	in	in	ADP	_	3 Seir	case
3	Seir	Seir	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 dwelt	obl
4	dwelt	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	33 did	advcl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 Horites	det
6	Horites	Horites	PROPN	Number=Plur	4 dwelt	nsubj
7	aforetime	aforetime	ADV	_	4 dwelt	advmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 succeeded	punct
9	but	but	CCONJ	_	14 succeeded	cc
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 children	det
11	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 succeeded	nsubj
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 Esau	case
13	Esau	Esau	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 children	nmod
14	succeeded	succeed	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 dwelt	conj
15	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 succeeded	obj
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 destroyed	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 destroyed	cc
18	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 destroyed	nsubj
19	destroyed	destroy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 dwelt	conj
20	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 destroyed	obj
21	from	from	ADP	_	23 them	case
22	before	before	ADP	_	23 them	case
23	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 destroyed	obl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 dwelt	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 dwelt	cc
26	dwelt	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 destroyed	conj
27	in	in	ADP	_	29 stead	case
28	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	29 stead	nmod:poss
29	stead	stead	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 dwelt	obl
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 did	punct
31	as	as	SCONJ	_	33 did	mark
32	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 did	nsubj
33	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
34	unto	unto	ADP	_	36 land	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 land	det
36	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 did	obl
37	of	of	ADP	_	39 possession	case
38	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	39 possession	nmod:poss
39	possession	possession	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 land	nmod
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 gave	punct
41	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	44 gave	obj
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 LORD	det
43	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	44 gave	nsubj
44	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	36 land	acl:relcl
45	unto	unto	ADP	_	46 them	case
46	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	44 gave	obl
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	33 did	punct
48	—	-	PUNCT	_	33 did	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	dwell	past	the Horites		Seir	aforetime property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in seir=Location
2	succeed	past	the children of Esau	Horites			tree rules
3	destroy	past	children = child	Horites		from Horites	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
4	dwell	past	children = child not said here		Horites's stead		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in stead=Location
5	give	past	the LORD	the land of Israel's possession		unto Horites	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
6	possess		Israel				nom possession «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבְשֵׂעִ֞יר יָשְׁב֣וּ הַחֹרִים֮ לְפָנִים֒ וּבְנֵ֧י עֵשָׂ֣ו יִֽירָשׁ֗וּם וַיַּשְׁמִידוּם֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ תַּחְתָּ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר עָשָׂ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לְאֶ֙רֶץ֙ יְרֻשָּׁת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה לָהֶֽם׃

Deuteronomy 2:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:58 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.58/