Deuteronomy 21:19 · JPS 1917

then shall his father and his mother lay hold on him, and bring him out unto the elders of his city, and unto the gate of his place;

Who acts: father · What happens: lay, bring out · To what, where: hold, man

This is Deuteronomy 21:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	8 lay	advmod
2	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 lay	aux
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 father	nmod:poss
4	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 lay	nsubj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 mother	cc
6	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 mother	nmod:poss
7	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 father	conj
8	lay	lay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
9	hold	hold	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 lay	obj
10	on	on	ADP	_	11 him	case
11	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 lay	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 bring	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 bring	cc
14	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 lay	conj
15	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 bring	obj
16	out	out	ADP	_	14 bring	compound:prt
17	unto	unto	ADP	_	19 elders	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 elders	det
19	elders	elder	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 bring	obl
20	of	of	ADP	_	22 city	case
21	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 city	nmod:poss
22	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 elders	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 gate	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 gate	cc
25	unto	unto	ADP	_	27 gate	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 gate	det
27	gate	gate	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 elders	conj
28	of	of	ADP	_	30 place	case
29	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 place	nmod:poss
30	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 gate	nmod
31	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 lay	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lay	shall	man's father and man's mother	hold			then	on man	vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hold=Theme on he=Destination
2	bring out	infinitive	man's father and man's mother not said here	man				unto the elders of man's city and the gate of man's place	vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְתָ֥פְשׂוּ ב֖וֹ אָבִ֣יו וְאִמּ֑וֹ וְהוֹצִ֧יאוּ אֹת֛וֹ אֶל־זִקְנֵ֥י עִיר֖וֹ וְאֶל־שַׁ֥עַר מְקֹמֽוֹ׃

Deuteronomy 21:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:580 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.580/