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Deuteronomy 22:22 · JPS 1917

If a man be found lying with a woman married to a husband, then they shall both of them die, the man that lay with the woman, and the woman; so shalt thou put away the evil from Israel.

Who acts: man, tokens, thou · What happens: find, lie, marry, die, put away · To what, where: man, woman, evil, Israel

This is Deuteronomy 22:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, tokens, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclxcompcasedetoblaclcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxapposcasenmodpunctdetapposnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccdetconjpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxiscompound:prtdetobjcaseoblpunctrootIfSCONJaDETmanNOUNbeAUXfoundVERBlyingVERBwithADPaDETwomanNOUNmarriedVERBtoADPaDEThusbandNOUN,PUNCTthenADVtheyPRONshallAUXbothDETofADPthemPRONdieVERB,PUNCTtheDETmanNOUNthatPRONlayVERBwithADPtheDETwomanNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwomanNOUN;PUNCTsoADVshaltAUXthouPRONputVERBawayADVtheDETevilNOUNfromADPIsraelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_5 foundmark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 foundnsubj:pass
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 foundaux:pass
5foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 dieadvcl
6lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger5 foundxcomp
7withwithADP_9 womancase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 womandet
9womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing6 lyingobl
10marriedmarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 womanacl
11totoADP_13 husbandcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 husbanddet
13husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing10 marriedobl
14,,PUNCT_5 foundpunct
15thenthenADVPronType=Dem21 dieadvmod
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 diensubj
17shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin21 dieaux
18bothbothDETPronType=Tot16 theyappos
19ofofADP_20 themcase
20themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 bothnmod
21diedieVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
22,,PUNCT_24 manpunct
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 mandet
24manmanNOUNNumber=Sing16 theyappos
25thatthatPRONPronType=Rel26 laynsubj
26laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 manacl:relcl
27withwithADP_29 womancase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 womandet
29womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing26 layobl
30,,PUNCT_33 womanpunct
31andandCCONJ_33 womancc
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 womandet
33womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing24 manconj
34;;PUNCT_38 putpunct
35sosoADV_38 putadvmod
36shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin38 putaux
37thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch38 putnsubj
38putputVERBVerbForm=Inf21 dieparataxis
39awayawayADV_38 putcompound:prt
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 evildet
41evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing38 putobj
42fromfromADP_43 Israelcase
43IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing38 putobl
44..PUNCT_21 diepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed voice=character, act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1find a condition, not said to happeninfinitive · passivea manvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme
2liegerunda man not said herewith a womanvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3marryparticiplea woman not said hereto a husbandvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent to husband=Co-Patient
4dieshalltokens = tokenthenvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5liepastthe man and the womanwith the womanvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6put awayshallthouthe evilIsraelvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent evil=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־יִמָּצֵ֨א אִ֜ישׁ שֹׁכֵ֣ב ׀ עִם־אִשָּׁ֣ה בְעֻֽלַת־בַּ֗עַל וּמֵ֙תוּ֙ גַּם־שְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם הָאִ֛ישׁ הַשֹּׁכֵ֥ב עִם־הָאִשָּׁ֖ה וְהָאִשָּׁ֑ה וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִיִּשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס

Deuteronomy 22:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:606 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.606/