Deuteronomy 23:11 · JPS 1917

If there be among you any man, that is not clean by reason of that which chanceth him by night, then shall he go abroad out of the camp, he shall not come within the camp.

Who acts: man, that · What happens: be, not be, chance, go, not come · To what, where: man, camp

This is Deuteronomy 23:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	3 be	mark
2	there	there	PRON	_	3 be	expl
3	be	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 clean	advcl
4	among	among	ADP	_	5 you	case
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 be	obl
6	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	7 man	det
7	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 be	nsubj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 clean	punct
9	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Rel	12 clean	nsubj
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 clean	cop
11	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 clean	advmod
12	clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
13	by	by	ADP	_	14 reason	case
14	reason	reason	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 clean	obl
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 that	case
16	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	14 reason	nmod
17	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 chanceth	nsubj
18	chanceth	chance	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 that	acl:relcl
19	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 chanceth	obj
20	by	by	ADP	_	21 night	case
21	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 chanceth	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 go	punct
23	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	26 go	advmod
24	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	26 go	aux
25	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 go	nsubj
26	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 clean	parataxis
27	abroad	abroad	ADV	_	26 go	advmod
28	out	out	ADP	_	31 camp	case
29	of	of	ADP	_	31 camp	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 camp	det
31	camp	camp	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 go	obl
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 come	punct
33	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 come	nsubj
34	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	36 come	aux
35	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	36 come	advmod
36	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 clean	parataxis
37	within	within	ADP	_	39 camp	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 camp	det
39	camp	camp	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 come	obl
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 clean	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: warn
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=warn, form=decl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be a condition, not said to happen	present	any man		there		among you	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among you=Location
2	not is	present	that				by reason of that; clean property	tree rules
3	chance	present		man		night		vn risk-94-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Pivot
4	go	shall	man		the camp	then	abroad property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out camp=Initial_Location
5	not come	shall	man				within the camp	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֤ה בְךָ֙ אִ֔ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־יִהְיֶ֥ה טָה֖וֹר מִקְּרֵה־לָ֑יְלָה וְיָצָא֙ אֶל־מִח֣וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה לֹ֥א יָבֹ֖א אֶל־תּ֥וֹךְ הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃

Deuteronomy 23:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:624 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.624/