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Deuteronomy 24:3 · JPS 1917

and the latter husband hateth her, and writeth her a bill of divorcement, and giveth it in her hand, and sendeth her out of his house; or if the latter husband die, who took her to be his wife;

Who acts: latter husband · What happens: hate, write, give, send, die, take · To what, where: wife, bill, hand, house, divorcement

This is Deuteronomy 24:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (latter husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetamodnsubjobjpunctccconjiobjdetobjcasenmodpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjobjcasecasenmod:possoblpunctccmarkdetamodnsubjconjpunctnsubjacl:relclobjmarkcopnmod:possxcomppunctrootandCCONJtheDETlatterADJhusbandNOUNhatethVERBherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwritethVERBherPRONaDETbillNOUNofADPdivorcementNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgivethVERBitPRONinADPherPRONhandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsendethVERBherPRONoutADPofADPhisPRONhouseNOUN;PUNCTorCCONJifSCONJtheDETlatterADJhusbandNOUNdieVERB,PUNCTwhoPRONtookVERBherPRONtoPARTbeAUXhisPRONwifeNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_5 hatethcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 husbanddet
3latterlatterADJDegree=Pos4 husbandamod
4husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing5 hatethnsubj
5hatethhateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 hatethobj
7,,PUNCT_9 writethpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 writethcc
9writethwriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hatethconj
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 writethiobj
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 billdet
12billbillNOUNNumber=Sing9 writethobj
13ofofADP_14 divorcementcase
14divorcementdivorcementNOUNNumber=Sing12 billnmod
15,,PUNCT_17 givethpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 givethcc
17givethgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hatethconj
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 givethobj
19ininADP_21 handcase
20herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 handnmod:poss
21handhandNOUNNumber=Sing17 givethobl
22,,PUNCT_24 sendethpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 sendethcc
24sendethsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hatethconj
25hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 sendethobj
26outoutADP_29 housecase
27ofofADP_29 housecase
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 housenmod:poss
29househouseNOUNNumber=Sing24 sendethobl
30;;PUNCT_36 diepunct
31ororCCONJ_36 diecc
32ififSCONJ_36 diemark
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 husbanddet
34latterlatterADJDegree=Pos35 husbandamod
35husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing36 diensubj
36diedieVERBMood=Sub Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hatethconj
37,,PUNCT_36 diepunct
38whowhoPRONPronType=Rel39 tooknsubj
39tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 husbandacl:relcl
40hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 tookobj
41totoPART_44 wifemark
42bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf44 wifecop
43hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 wifenmod:poss
44wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing39 tookxcomp
45;;PUNCT_5 hatethpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatepresentthe latter husbandwifevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus
2writepresentthe latter husband not said herea bill of divorcementwifevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient bill=Topic
3givepresentthe latter husband not said herebillwife's handvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4sendpresentthe latter husband not said herewifehusband's housevn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent she=Theme out house=Initial_Location
5die a condition, not said to happenpresentthe latter husbandvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
6takepastthe latter husbandwifevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination
7is ato-infinitivethe latter husband not said herehusband's wifetree rules
8billdivorcementnom bill «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּשְׂנֵאָהּ֮ הָאִ֣ישׁ הָאַחֲרוֹן֒ וְכָ֨תַב לָ֜הּ סֵ֤פֶר כְּרִיתֻת֙ וְנָתַ֣ן בְּיָדָ֔הּ וְשִׁלְּחָ֖הּ מִבֵּית֑וֹ א֣וֹ כִ֤י יָמוּת֙ הָאִ֣ישׁ הָאַחֲר֔וֹן אֲשֶׁר־לְקָחָ֥הּ ל֖וֹ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃

Deuteronomy 24:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:642 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.642/