Deuteronomy 2:27 · JPS 1917
'Let me pass through thy land; I will go along by the highway, I will neither turn unto the right hand nor to the left.
Who acts: me, I · What happens: let, pass, go along, turn · To what, where: land
This is Deuteronomy 2:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (me, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 2 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Let | nsubj |
| 4 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Let | xcomp |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 land | case |
| 6 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 land | nmod:poss |
| 7 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pass | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 go | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 go | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 go | aux |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Let | parataxis |
| 12 | along | along | ADV | _ | 11 go | advmod |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 highway | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 highway | det |
| 15 | highway | highway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 go | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 turn | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 turn | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 turn | aux |
| 19 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 24 hand | cc:preconj |
| 20 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 go | parataxis |
| 21 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 24 hand | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 hand | det |
| 23 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 hand | amod |
| 24 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 turn | obl |
| 25 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 28 left | cc |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 left | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 left | det |
| 28 | left | left | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 hand | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | infinitive | me | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pass | infinitive | me not said here | thy land | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through land=Location | ||||
| 3 | go along | future | I | by the highway; along property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by highway=Location | ||||
| 4 | turn | future | I | unto the right hand nor the left | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה בְאַרְצֶ֔ךָ בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֵלֵ֑ךְ לֹ֥א אָס֖וּר יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃
Deuteronomy 2:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:73 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.73/