Deuteronomy 2:27 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: me, I · What happens: let, pass, go along, turn · To what, where: land

This is Deuteronomy 2:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — me, I — and what happens in the verse to land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה בְאַרְצֶ֔ךָ בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֵלֵ֑ךְ לֹ֥א אָס֖וּר יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃

'Let me pass through thy land; I will go along by the highway, I will neither turn unto the right hand nor to the left.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה	עָבַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	let me pass
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 אַרְצ	case	in
3	אַרְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה	obl	land
4	ֶ֔ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 אַרְצ	nmod:poss	your
5	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 דֶּ֥רֶךְ	case	on
6	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 דֶּ֥רֶךְ	det	the
7	דֶּ֥רֶךְ	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 אֵלֵ֑ךְ	obl	road
8	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 דֶּ֖רֶךְ	case	on
9	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 דֶּ֖רֶךְ	det	the
10	דֶּ֖רֶךְ	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 דֶּ֥רֶךְ	conj	road
11	אֵלֵ֑ךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	1 אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה	parataxis	I will go
12	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	13 אָס֖וּר	advmod	not
13	אָס֖וּר	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	1 אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה	parataxis	I will turn aside
14	יָמִ֥ין	יָמִין	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 אָס֖וּר	obl	right hand
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 שְׂמֹֽאול	cc	and
16	שְׂמֹֽאול	שְׂמֹאל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יָמִ֥ין	conj	left hand
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 שְׂמֹֽאול	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
אֶעְבְּרָה let me pass	cohortative · qal
אֵלֵךְ I will go	yiqtol · qal
not אָסוּר I will turn aside	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֵעִבַר בְּאַרְעָךְ בְּאָרְחָא בְּאָרְחָא אֵזֵל לָא אֶסְטֵי יַמִינָא וּשְׂמָאלָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

'Let me pass through thy land; I will go along by the highway, I will neither turn unto the right hand nor to the left.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:72.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.2.27/