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Deuteronomy 29:17 · JPS 1917

lest there should be among you man, or woman, or family, or tribe, whose heart turneth away this day from the LORD our God, to go to serve the gods of those nations; lest there should be among you a root that beareth gall and wormwood;

Who acts: man, heart, root · What happens: be, turn away, go, serve, bear · To what, where: gods, gall

This is Deuteronomy 29:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, heart, root), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markexplauxcasecasensubjpunctccconjpunctccconjpunctccconjpunctnmod:possnsubjacl:relcladvmoddetobl:unmarkedcasedetoblnmod:possappospunctmarkadvclmarkadvcldetobjcasedetnmodpunctmarkexplauxadvclcaseobldetnsubjnsubjacl:relclobjccconjpunctrootlestSCONJtherePRONshouldAUXbeVERBamongADPyouPRONmanNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJwomanNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJfamilyNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtribeNOUN,PUNCTwhosePRONheartNOUNturnethVERBawayADVthisDETdayNOUNfromADPtheDETLORDPROPNourPRONGodPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTgoVERBtoPARTserveVERBtheDETgodsNOUNofADPthoseDETnationsNOUN;PUNCTlestSCONJtherePRONshouldAUXbeVERBamongADPyouPRONaDETrootNOUNthatPRONbearethVERBgallNOUNandCCONJwormwoodNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lestlestSCONJ_4 bemark
2theretherePRON_4 beexpl
3shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 beaux
4bebeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5amongamongADP_7 mancase
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 mancase
7manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 bensubj
8,,PUNCT_10 womanpunct
9ororCCONJ_10 womancc
10womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing7 manconj
11,,PUNCT_13 familypunct
12ororCCONJ_13 familycc
13familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing7 manconj
14,,PUNCT_16 tribepunct
15ororCCONJ_16 tribecc
16tribetribeNOUNNumber=Sing7 manconj
17,,PUNCT_20 turnethpunct
18whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel19 heartnmod:poss
19heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing20 turnethnsubj
20turnethturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 manacl:relcl
21awayawayADV_20 turnethadvmod
22thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem23 daydet
23daydayNOUNNumber=Sing20 turnethobl:unmarked
24fromfromADP_26 LORDcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 LORDdet
26LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing20 turnethobl
27ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 Godnmod:poss
28GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing26 LORDappos
29,,PUNCT_31 gopunct
30totoPART_31 gomark
31gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf20 turnethadvcl
32totoPART_33 servemark
33serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf31 goadvcl
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 godsdet
35godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur33 serveobj
36ofofADP_38 nationscase
37thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem38 nationsdet
38nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur35 godsnmod
39;;PUNCT_43 bepunct
40lestlestSCONJ_43 bemark
41theretherePRON_43 beexpl
42shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin43 beaux
43bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 beadvcl
44amongamongADP_45 youcase
45youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs43 beobl
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 rootdet
47rootrootNOUNNumber=Sing43 bensubj
48thatthatPRONPronType=Rel49 bearethnsubj
49bearethbearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 rootacl:relcl
50gallgallNOUNNumber=Sing49 bearethobj
51andandCCONJ_52 wormwoodcc
52wormwoodwormwoodNOUNNumber=Sing50 gallconj
53;;PUNCT_4 bepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
other
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beshouldman or woman or family or tribetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2turn awaypresentheartdayfrom the LORD; away propertyvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from lord=Source
3goto-infinitiveheart not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4serveto-infinitiveheart not said herethe gods of that nationsvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Attribute
5beshoulda rootthereamong youvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among you=Location
6bearpresenta rootgall and wormwoodvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gall=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

פֶּן־יֵ֣שׁ בָּ֠כֶם אִ֣ישׁ אוֹ־אִשָּׁ֞ה א֧וֹ מִשְׁפָּחָ֣ה אוֹ־שֵׁ֗בֶט אֲשֶׁר֩ לְבָב֨וֹ פֹנֶ֤ה הַיּוֹם֙ מֵעִם֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ לָלֶ֣כֶת לַעֲבֹ֔ד אֶת־אֱלֹהֵ֖י הַגּוֹיִ֣ם הָהֵ֑ם פֶּן־יֵ֣שׁ בָּכֶ֗ם שֹׁ֛רֶשׁ פֹּרֶ֥ה רֹ֖אשׁ וְלַעֲנָֽה׃

Deuteronomy 29:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:823 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.823/