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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 30 / 30:8 / JPS 1

Deuteronomy 30:8 · JPS 1917

And thou shalt return and hearken to the voice of the LORD, and do all His commandments which I command thee this day.

Who acts: thou, I, LORD · What happens: return, hearken, do, command · To what, where: commandments · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 30:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxccconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccconjdet:predetnmod:possobjobjnsubjacl:relclobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXreturnVERBandCCONJhearkenVERBtoADPtheDETvoiceNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJdoVERBallDETHisPRONcommandmentsNOUNwhichPRONIPRONcommandVERBtheePRONthisDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 returncc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 returnnsubj
3shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 returnaux
4returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 hearkencc
6hearkenhearkenVERBVerbForm=Inf4 returnconj
7totoADP_9 voicecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 voicedet
9voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing6 hearkenobl
10ofofADP_12 LORDcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 LORDdet
12LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing9 voicenmod
13,,PUNCT_15 dopunct
14andandCCONJ_15 docc
15dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 returnconj
16allallDETPronType=Tot18 commandmentsdet:predet
17HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 commandmentsnmod:poss
18commandmentscommandmentNOUNNumber=Plur15 doobj
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 commandobj
20IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 commandnsubj
21commandcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 commandmentsacl:relcl
22theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 commandobj
23thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 daydet
24daydayNOUNNumber=Sing21 commandobl:unmarked
25..PUNCT_4 returnpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnshallthouvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2hearkeninfinitivethou not said hereto the voice of the LORDtree rules
3doinfinitivethou not said hereLORD's commandmentsvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Eventuality
4commandpresentILORD's commandmentsdaytree rules
5commandLORDnom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתָּ֣ה תָשׁ֔וּב וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֖ בְּק֣וֹל יְהוָ֑ה וְעָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺתָ֔יו אֲשֶׁ֛ר אָנֹכִ֥י מְצַוְּךָ֖ הַיּֽוֹם׃

Deuteronomy 30:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:842 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.842/