Deuteronomy 30:18 · JPS 1917

I declare unto you this day, that ye shall surely perish; ye shall not prolong your days upon the land, whither thou passest over the Jordan to go in to possess it.

Who acts: I, ye, thou · What happens: declare, perish, not prolong, pass, go in, possess · To what, where: Jordan, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 30:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 declare	nsubj
2	declare	declare	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	unto	unto	ADP	_	4 you	case
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 declare	obl
5	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 day	det
6	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 declare	obl:unmarked
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 perish	punct
8	that	that	SCONJ	_	12 perish	mark
9	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	12 perish	nsubj
10	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 perish	aux
11	surely	surely	ADV	_	12 perish	advmod
12	perish	perish	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 declare	ccomp
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 prolong	punct
14	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	17 prolong	nsubj
15	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 prolong	aux
16	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	17 prolong	advmod
17	prolong	prolong	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 declare	parataxis
18	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 days	nmod:poss
19	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 prolong	obj
20	upon	upon	ADP	_	22 land	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 land	det
22	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 prolong	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 passest	punct
24	whither	whither	ADV	PronType=Int	26 passest	advmod
25	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	26 passest	nsubj
26	passest	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 land	acl:relcl
27	over	over	ADP	_	29 Jordan	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 Jordan	det
29	Jordan	Jordan	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 passest	obl
30	to	to	PART	_	31 go	mark
31	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 passest	advcl
32	in	in	ADV	_	31 go	advmod
33	to	to	PART	_	34 possess	mark
34	possess	possess	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 go	advcl
35	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 possess	obj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 declare	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: warn
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=warn

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	declare speech: other	present	I			day	unto you	vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	perish	shall	ye				surely property	vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3	not prolong	shall	ye			day	upon the land	vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent
4	pass	present	thou		the Jordan		whither property	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over jordan=Location
5	go in	to-infinitive	thou not said here					vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	possess	to-infinitive	thou not said here	land				vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הִגַּ֤דְתִּי לָכֶם֙ הַיּ֔וֹם כִּ֥י אָבֹ֖ד תֹּאבֵד֑וּן לֹא־תַאֲרִיכֻ֤ן יָמִים֙ עַל־הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אַתָּ֤ה עֹבֵר֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן לָבֹ֥אשָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃

Deuteronomy 30:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:852 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.852/