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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 31 / 31:16 / JPS 1

Deuteronomy 31:16 · JPS 1917

And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Behold, thou art about to sleep with thy fathers; and this people will rise up, and go astray after the foreign gods of the land, whither they go to be among them, and will forsake Me, and break My covenant which I have made with them.

Who acts: LORD, thou, people, fathers, I, My · What happens: say, be, sleep, rise up, go, forsake · To what, where: Me, covenant · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 31:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, thou, people, fathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcopccompmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctccdetnsubjauxconjcompound:prtpunctccconjadvmodcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctadvmodnsubjacl:relclmarkcopcasexcomppunctccauxconjobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPMosesPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTthouPRONartAUXaboutADJtoPARTsleepVERBwithADPthyPRONfathersNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthisDETpeopleNOUNwillAUXriseVERBupADP,PUNCTandCCONJgoVERBastrayADVafterADPtheDETforeignADJgodsNOUNofADPtheDETlandNOUN,PUNCTwhitherADVtheyPRONgoVERBtoPARTbeAUXamongADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwillAUXforsakeVERBMePRON,PUNCTandCCONJbreakVERBMyPRONcovenantNOUNwhichPRONIPRONhaveAUXmadeVERBwithADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5untountoADP_6 Mosescase
6MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
7::PUNCT_13 aboutpunct
8''PUNCT_13 aboutpunct
9BeholdbeholdINTJ_13 aboutdiscourse
10,,PUNCT_9 Beholdpunct
11thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 aboutnsubj
12artbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 aboutcop
13aboutaboutADJDegree=Pos4 saidccomp
14totoPART_15 sleepmark
15sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf13 aboutxcomp
16withwithADP_18 fatherscase
17thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 fathersnmod:poss
18fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur15 sleepobl
19;;PUNCT_24 risepunct
20andandCCONJ_24 risecc
21thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem22 peopledet
22peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur24 risensubj
23willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin24 riseaux
24riseriseVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidconj
25upupADP_24 risecompound:prt
26,,PUNCT_28 gopunct
27andandCCONJ_28 gocc
28gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf24 riseconj
29astrayastrayADV_28 goadvmod
30afterafterADP_33 godscase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 godsdet
32foreignforeignADJDegree=Pos33 godsamod
33godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur28 goobl
34ofofADP_36 landcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 landdet
36landlandNOUNNumber=Sing33 godsnmod
37,,PUNCT_40 gopunct
38whitherwhitherADVPronType=Int40 goadvmod
39theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 gonsubj
40gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 godsacl:relcl
41totoPART_44 themmark
42bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf44 themcop
43amongamongADP_44 themcase
44themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 goxcomp
45,,PUNCT_48 forsakepunct
46andandCCONJ_48 forsakecc
47willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin48 forsakeaux
48forsakeforsakeVERBVerbForm=Inf40 goconj
49MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs48 forsakeobj
50,,PUNCT_52 breakpunct
51andandCCONJ_52 breakcc
52breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf48 forsakeconj
53MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs54 covenantnmod:poss
54covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing52 breakobj
55whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel58 madeobj
56IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs58 madensubj
57havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin58 madeaux
58mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part54 covenantacl:relcl
59withwithADP_60 themcase
60themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs58 madeobl
61..PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
warn
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=warn, polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe LORDunto Mosesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentthouabout propertytree rules
3sleepto-infinitivethou not said herewith thy fathersvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4rise upfuturethis peoplevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5goinfinitivethis people not said hereafter the foreign gods of the landastray propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6gopresentfathers = fatherwhither propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7isto-infinitivefathers = father not said hereamong children = childtree rules
8forsakefuturefathers = father not said hereMetree rules
9breakinfinitivefathers = father not said hereMy covenantvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer covenant=Patient
10makepresent · perfectIMy covenantwith children = childvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Product
11covenantMynom covenant «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה הִנְּךָ֥ שֹׁכֵ֖ב עִם־אֲבֹתֶ֑יךָ וְקָם֩ הָעָ֨ם הַזֶּ֜ה וְזָנָ֣ה ׀ אַחֲרֵ֣י ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י נֵֽכַר־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר ה֤וּא בָא־שָׁ֙מָּה֙ בְּקִרְבּ֔וֹ וַעֲזָבַ֕נִי וְהֵפֵר֙ אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרַ֖תִּי אִתּֽוֹ׃

Deuteronomy 31:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:870 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.870/