Deuteronomy 31:23 · JPS 1917

And he gave Joshua the son of Nun a charge, and said: 'Be strong and of good courage; for thou shalt bring the children of Israel into the land which I swore unto them; and I will be with thee.'

Who acts: Moses, thou, I · What happens: give, say, be, bring, swear · To what, where: son, Joshua, children, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 31:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 gave	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 gave	nsubj
3	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 gave	iobj
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 son	det
6	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gave	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 Nun	case
8	Nun	Nun	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 son	nmod
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 charge	det
10	charge	charge	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gave	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 said	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 said	cc
13	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 gave	conj
14	:	:	PUNCT	_	17 strong	punct
15	'	'	PUNCT	_	17 strong	punct
16	Be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	17 strong	cop
17	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 said	ccomp
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 courage	cc
19	of	of	ADP	_	21 courage	case
20	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 courage	amod
21	courage	courage	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 strong	conj
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 bring	punct
23	for	for	SCONJ	_	26 bring	mark
24	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	26 bring	nsubj
25	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	26 bring	aux
26	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 strong	advcl
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 children	det
28	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 bring	obj
29	of	of	ADP	_	30 Israel	case
30	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 children	nmod
31	into	into	ADP	_	33 land	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 land	det
33	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 bring	obl
34	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	36 swore	obj
35	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	36 swore	nsubj
36	swore	swear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	33 land	acl:relcl
37	unto	unto	ADP	_	38 them	case
38	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 swore	obl
39	;	;	PUNCT	_	45 thee	punct
40	and	and	CCONJ	_	45 thee	cc
41	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	45 thee	nsubj
42	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	45 thee	aux
43	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	45 thee	cop
44	with	with	ADP	_	45 thee	case
45	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 gave	conj
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 gave	punct
47	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 gave	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request, polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	give	past	Moses	the son of Nun	Joshua			tree rules
2	say speech: assert	past	Moses not said here					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	is	infinitive					strong property	tree rules
4	bring	shall	thou	the children of Israel		the land		vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent child=Theme into land=Destination
5	swear	past	I	the land			unto children = child	vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality
6	is	future	I				with thee	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְצַ֞ו אֶת־יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ בִּן־נ֗וּן וַיֹּאמֶר֮ חֲזַ֣ק וֶֽאֱמָץ֒ כִּ֣י אַתָּ֗ה תָּבִיא֙ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶל־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּי לָהֶ֑ם וְאָנֹכִ֖י אֶֽהְיֶ֥ה עִמָּֽךְ׃

Deuteronomy 31:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:877 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.877/