Deuteronomy 32:8 · JPS 1917
When the Most High gave to the nations their inheritance, when He separated the children of men, He set the borders of the peoples according to the number of the children of Israel.
Who acts: Most High, High, nations · What happens: give, separate, set, accord, inherit · To what, where: inheritance, nations, children, borders
This is Deuteronomy 32:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Most High, High, nations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 gave | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 High | det |
| 3 | Most | most | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 High | compound |
| 4 | High | High | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 gave | nsubj |
| 5 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 set | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 nations | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 nations | det |
| 8 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 gave | obl |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 inheritance | nmod:poss |
| 10 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gave | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 separated | punct |
| 12 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 14 separated | mark |
| 13 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 separated | nsubj |
| 14 | separated | separate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 set | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 children | det |
| 16 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 separated | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 men | case |
| 18 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 children | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 set | punct |
| 20 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 set | nsubj |
| 21 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 borders | det |
| 23 | borders | border | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 set | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 peoples | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 peoples | det |
| 26 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 borders | nmod |
| 27 | according | accord | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 number | case |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 according | fixed |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 number | det |
| 30 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 set | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 children | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 children | det |
| 33 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 number | nmod |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 Israel | case |
| 35 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 children | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 set | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the Most High | nations's inheritance | the nations | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent inheritance=Theme to nation=Recipient | |||
| 2 | separate | past | High | the children of men | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient | ||||
| 3 | set | past | High | the borders of the peoples | accord the number of the children of Israel | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient border=Result | |||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | inherit | nations = nation | nom inheritance «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּהַנְחֵ֤ל עֶלְיוֹן֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם בְּהַפְרִיד֖וֹ בְּנֵ֣י אָדָ֑ם יַצֵּב֙ גְּבֻלֹ֣ת עַמִּ֔ים לְמִסְפַּ֖ר בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Deuteronomy 32:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:893 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.893/