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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 32 / 32:7 / JPS 1

Deuteronomy 32:7 · JPS 1917

Remember the days of old, consider the years of many generations; ask thy father, and he will declare unto thee, thine elders, and they will tell thee.

Who acts: you, generation, elders · What happens: remember, consider, ask, declare, tell · To what, where: father, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 32:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, generation, elders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detobjcasenmodpunctparataxisdetobjcaseamodnmodpunctparataxisnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjauxconjcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjpunctccnsubjauxconjiobjpunctrootRememberVERBtheDETdaysNOUNofADPoldNOUN,PUNCTconsiderVERBtheDETyearsNOUNofADPmanyADJgenerationsNOUN;PUNCTaskVERBthyPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONwillAUXdeclareVERBuntoADPtheePRON,PUNCTthinePRONeldersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwillAUXtellVERBtheePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RememberrememberVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 daysdet
3daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur1 Rememberobj
4ofofADP_5 oldcase
5oldoldNOUNNumber=Sing3 daysnmod
6,,PUNCT_7 considerpunct
7considerconsiderVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Rememberparataxis
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 yearsdet
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur7 considerobj
10ofofADP_12 generationscase
11manymanyADJDegree=Pos12 generationsamod
12generationsgenerationNOUNNumber=Plur9 yearsnmod
13;;PUNCT_14 askpunct
14askaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Rememberparataxis
15thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 fathernmod:poss
16fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing14 askobj
17,,PUNCT_21 declarepunct
18andandCCONJ_21 declarecc
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 declarensubj
20willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin21 declareaux
21declaredeclareVERBVerbForm=Inf14 askconj
22untountoADP_23 theecase
23theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 declareobl
24,,PUNCT_26 elderspunct
25thinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 eldersnmod:poss
26elderselderNOUNNumber=Plur31 tellnsubj
27,,PUNCT_31 tellpunct
28andandCCONJ_31 tellcc
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 tellnsubj
30willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin31 tellaux
31telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf14 askconj
32theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch31 telliobj
33..PUNCT_1 Rememberpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rememberimperativeyou not said heredayvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2considerinfinitiveyearvn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent
3ask speech: askinfinitivethy fathervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent father=Recipient
4declare speech: otherfuturegenerationunto theevn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
5tell speech: assertfuturethine elderstheevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

זְכֹר֙ יְמ֣וֹת עוֹלָ֔ם בִּ֖ינוּ שְׁנ֣וֹת דּוֹר־וָד֑וֹר שְׁאַ֤ל אָבִ֙יךָ֙ וְיַגֵּ֔דְךָ זְקֵנֶ֖יךָ וְיֹ֥אמְרוּ לָֽךְ׃

Deuteronomy 32:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:892 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.892/