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Deuteronomy 32:24 · JPS 1917

The wasting of hunger, and the devouring of the fiery bolt, and bitter destruction; and the teeth of beasts will I send upon them, with the venom of crawling things of the dust.

Who acts: I · What happens: send, waste · To what, where: teeth, hunger

This is Deuteronomy 32:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detcasenmodpunctccdetconjcasedetamodnmodpunctccamodconjpunctccdetobjcasenmodauxnsubjconjcaseoblpunctcasedetoblcaseamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETwastingNOUNofADPhungerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdevouringNOUNofADPtheDETfieryADJboltNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbitterADJdestructionNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETteethNOUNofADPbeastsNOUNwillAUXIPRONsendVERBuponADPthemPRON,PUNCTwithADPtheDETvenomNOUNofADPcrawlingADJthingsNOUNofADPtheDETdustNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wastingdet
2wastingwastingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 hungercase
4hungerhungerNOUNNumber=Sing2 wastingnmod
5,,PUNCT_8 devouringpunct
6andandCCONJ_8 devouringcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 devouringdet
8devouringdevouringNOUNNumber=Sing2 wastingconj
9ofofADP_12 boltcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 boltdet
11fieryfieryADJDegree=Pos12 boltamod
12boltboltNOUNNumber=Sing8 devouringnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 destructionpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 destructioncc
15bitterbitterADJDegree=Pos16 destructionamod
16destructiondestructionNOUNNumber=Sing2 wastingconj
17;;PUNCT_25 sendpunct
18andandCCONJ_25 sendcc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 teethdet
20teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur25 sendobj
21ofofADP_22 beastscase
22beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur20 teethnmod
23willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin25 sendaux
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 sendnsubj
25sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wastingconj
26uponuponADP_27 themcase
27themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 sendobl
28,,PUNCT_31 venompunct
29withwithADP_31 venomcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 venomdet
31venomvenomNOUNNumber=Sing25 sendobl
32ofofADP_34 thingscase
33crawlingcrawlingADJDegree=Pos34 thingsamod
34thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur31 venomnmod
35ofofADP_37 dustcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 dustdet
37dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing34 thingsnmod
38..PUNCT_2 wastingpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendfutureIthe teeth of beastsupon beasts = beast; with the venom of crawling things of the dustvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme
2wastehungernom wasting «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מְזֵ֥י רָעָ֛ב וּלְחֻ֥מֵי רֶ֖שֶׁף וְקֶ֣טֶב מְרִירִ֑י וְשֶׁן־בְּהֵמוֹת֙ אֲשַׁלַּח־בָּ֔ם עִם־חֲמַ֖ת זֹחֲלֵ֥י עָפָֽר׃

Deuteronomy 32:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:909 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.909/