Deuteronomy 32:46 · JPS 1917
he said unto them: 'Set your heart unto all the words wherewith I testify against you this day; that ye may charge your children therewith to observe to do all the words of this law.
Who acts: Moses, I, ye · What happens: say, set, testify, charge, observe, do · To what, where: heart, children, words, law · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Deuteronomy 32:46 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | obl |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 Set | punct |
| 6 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 Set | punct |
| 7 | Set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 said | ccomp |
| 8 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 heart | nmod:poss |
| 9 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Set | obj |
| 10 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 13 words | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 words | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 words | det |
| 13 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 Set | obl |
| 14 | wherewith | wherewith | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 testify | advmod |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 testify | nsubj |
| 16 | testify | testify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 words | acl:relcl |
| 17 | against | against | ADP | _ | 18 you | case |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 testify | obl |
| 19 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 day | det |
| 20 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 testify | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 charge | punct |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 charge | mark |
| 23 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 25 charge | nsubj |
| 24 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 charge | aux |
| 25 | charge | charge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 Set | advcl |
| 26 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 children | nmod:poss |
| 27 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 charge | obj |
| 28 | therewith | therewith | ADV | _ | 25 charge | advmod |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 observe | mark |
| 30 | observe | observe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 charge | xcomp |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 do | mark |
| 32 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 observe | xcomp |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 words | det:predet |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 words | det |
| 35 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 do | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 law | case |
| 37 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 38 law | det |
| 38 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 words | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Moses | unto words = word | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | set | infinitive | your heart | unto all words | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient heart=Result | ||||
| 3 | testify speech: other | present | I | day | against you; wherewith property | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | charge | may | ye | your children | therewith property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | observe | to-infinitive | ye not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | do | to-infinitive | ye not said here | all words of this law | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | word | this law | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ שִׂ֣ימוּ לְבַבְכֶ֔ם לְכָל־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י מֵעִ֥יד בָּכֶ֖ם הַיּ֑וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר תְּצַוֻּם֙ אֶת־בְּנֵיכֶ֔ם לִשְׁמֹ֣ר לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֖י הַתּוֹרָ֥ה הַזֹּֽאת׃
Deuteronomy 32:46: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:931 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.931/