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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 32 / 32:46

Deuteronomy 32:46 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: Moses, I, ye · What happens: say, set, testify, charge, observe, do · To what, where: heart, children, words, law · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 32:46 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, I, ye — and what happens in the verse to heart, children, words, law, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ שִׂ֣ימוּ לְבַבְכֶ֔ם לְכָל־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י מֵעִ֥יד בָּכֶ֖ם הַיּ֑וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר תְּצַוֻּם֙ אֶת־בְּנֵיכֶ֔ם לִשְׁמֹ֣ר לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֖י הַתּוֹרָ֥ה הַזֹּֽאת׃

he said unto them: 'Set your heart unto all the words wherewith I testify against you this day; that ye may charge your children therewith to observe to do all the words of this law.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblccompobjnmod:posscaseobldetcompound:smixutmarknsubjacl:relclcaseobldetoblmarkacl:relclobjcaseapposnmod:posscasexcompcasexcompcaseobjcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutdetdetpunctrootוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidאֲלADPtoֵהֶםPRONthemשִׂימוּVERBsetלְבַבNOUNheartְכֶםPRONyourלְADPtoכָל־NOUNallהַDETtheדְּבָרִיםNOUNwordsאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichאָנֹכִיPRONIמֵעִידVERB[am] warningבּADP(in)ָכֶםPRONyouהַDETthisיּוֹםNOUNdayאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatתְּצַוֻּVERByouםPRONwill command themאֶת־ADP(et)בְּנֵיNOUNchildrenכֶםPRONyourלִADPtoשְׁמֹרVERBtake careלַADPtoעֲשׂוֹתVERBdoאֶת־ADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallדִּבְרֵיNOUNthe wordsהַDETofתּוֹרָהNOUNthe lawהַDET(the)זֹּֽאתDETthis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֹּ֤אמֶרccand
2יֹּ֤אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe said
3אֲלאֶלADP_4 ֵהֶם֙caseto
4ֵהֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 יֹּ֤אמֶרoblthem
5שִׂ֣ימוּשׂיםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=22 יֹּ֤אמֶרccompset
6לְבַבלֵבָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 שִׂ֣ימוּobjheart
7ְכֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs6 לְבַבnmod:possyour
8לְלְADP_9 כָל־caseto
9כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 שִׂ֣ימוּoblall
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 דְּבָרִ֔יםdetthe
11דְּבָרִ֔יםדָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 כָל־compound:smixutwords
12אֲשֶׁ֧ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_14 מֵעִ֥ידmarkwhich
13אָנֹכִ֛יאָנֹכִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 מֵעִ֥ידnsubjI
14מֵעִ֥ידעוּדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing9 כָל־acl:relcl[am] warning
15בּבְּADP_16 ָכֶ֖םcase(in)
16ָכֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs14 מֵעִ֥ידoblyou
17הַהַDETPronType=Art18 יּ֑וֹםdetthis
18יּ֑וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 מֵעִ֥ידoblday
19אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_20 תְּצַוֻּmarkthat
20תְּצַוֻּצָוָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=29 כָל־acl:relclyou
21ם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 תְּצַוֻּobjwill command them
22אֶת־אֵתADP_23 בְּנֵיcase(et)
23בְּנֵיבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur21 ם֙apposchildren
24כֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs23 בְּנֵיnmod:possyour
25לִלְADP_26 שְׁמֹ֣רcaseto
26שְׁמֹ֣רשָׁמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL20 תְּצַוֻּxcomptake care
27לַלְADP_28 עֲשׂ֔וֹתcaseto
28עֲשׂ֔וֹתעָשָׂהVERBHebBinyan=QAL26 שְׁמֹ֣רxcompdo
29אֶת־אֵתADP_30 כָּל־case(et)
30כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 עֲשׂ֔וֹתobjall
31דִּבְרֵ֖ידָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur30 כָּל־compound:smixutthe words
32הַהַDETPronType=Art33 תּוֹרָ֥הdetof
33תּוֹרָ֥התּוֹרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing31 דִּבְרֵ֖יcompound:smixutthe law
34הַהַDETPronType=Art35 זֹּֽאתdet(the)
35זֹּֽאתזֹאתDETGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem33 תּוֹרָ֥הdetthis
36׃׃PUNCT_35 זֹּֽאתpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qal
שִׂימוּ setimperative · qalלְבַב heart
מֵעִיד [am] warningparticiple active · hiphilדְּבָרִים wordsאָנֹכִי I
תְּצַוֻּ youyiqtol · pielם will command them
שְׁמֹר take careinfinitive construct · qalבְּנֵי children
עֲשׂוֹת doinfinitive construct · qalבְּנֵי childrenדִּבְרֵי the words

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר לְהוֹן שַׁווּ לִבְּכוֹן לְכָל פִּתְגָמַיָא דִי אֲנָא מַסְהֵד בְּכוֹן יוֹמָא דֵין דִי תְפַקְדִנוּן יָת בְּנֵיכוֹן לְמִטַר לְמֶעְבַּד יָת כָּל פִּתְגָמֵי אוֹרַיְתָא הָדָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. he said unto them: 'Set your heart unto all the words wherewith I testify against you this day; that ye may charge your children therewith to observe to do all the words of this law.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:911.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.32.46/