Deuteronomy 32:51 · JPS 1917
Because ye trespassed against Me in the midst of the children of Israel at the waters of Meribath-kadesh, in the wilderness of Zin; because ye sanctified Me not in the midst of the children of Israel.
Who acts: ye · What happens: trespass, not sanctify · To what, where: midst, Me
This is Deuteronomy 32:51 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 3 trespassed | mark |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 trespassed | nsubj |
| 3 | trespassed | trespass | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | against | against | ADP | _ | 5 Me | case |
| 5 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 trespassed | obl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 midst | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 midst | det |
| 8 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trespassed | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 children | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 children | det |
| 11 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 midst | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Israel | case |
| 13 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 children | nmod |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 waters | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 waters | det |
| 16 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 trespassed | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 kadesh | case |
| 18 | Meribath | Meribath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 kadesh | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 kadesh | punct |
| 20 | kadesh | Kadesh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 waters | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 wilderness | punct |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 wilderness | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 wilderness | det |
| 24 | wilderness | wilderness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trespassed | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Zin | case |
| 26 | Zin | Zin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 wilderness | nmod |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 sanctified | punct |
| 28 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 30 sanctified | mark |
| 29 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 30 sanctified | nsubj |
| 30 | sanctified | sanctify | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 trespassed | advcl |
| 31 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 sanctified | obj |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 sanctified | advmod |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 midst | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 midst | det |
| 35 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 sanctified | obl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 children | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 children | det |
| 38 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 midst | nmod |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 Israel | case |
| 40 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 children | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 trespassed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trespass | past | ye | the midst of the children of Israel | against Me; at the waters of Meribath kadesh; in the wilderness of Zin | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not sanctify | past | ye | Me | the midst of the children of Israel | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
עַל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר מְעַלְתֶּ֜ם בִּ֗י בְּתוֹךְ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּמֵֽי־מְרִיבַ֥ת קָדֵ֖שׁ מִדְבַּר־צִ֑ן עַ֣ל אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־קִדַּשְׁתֶּם֙ אוֹתִ֔י בְּת֖וֹךְ בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Deuteronomy 32:51: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:936 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.936/