Deuteronomy 33:11 · JPS 1917
Bless, LORD, his substance, and accept the work of his hands; smite through the loins of them that rise up against him, and of them that hate him, that they rise not again.
Who acts: you, loins, children, hands · What happens: bless, accept, smite, rise up, hate, not rise · To what, where: substance, work, loins, hand
This is Deuteronomy 33:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, loins, children, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bless | bless | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 LORD | punct |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Bless | vocative |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 substance | punct |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 substance | nmod:poss |
| 6 | substance | substance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bless | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 accept | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 accept | cc |
| 9 | accept | accept | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Bless | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 work | det |
| 11 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 accept | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 hands | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 hands | nmod:poss |
| 14 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 work | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 smite | punct |
| 16 | smite | smite | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Bless | conj |
| 17 | through | through | ADP | _ | 19 loins | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 loins | det |
| 19 | loins | loin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 smite | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 them | case |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 loins | nmod |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 rise | nsubj |
| 23 | rise | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 loins | acl:relcl |
| 24 | up | up | ADP | _ | 23 rise | compound:prt |
| 25 | against | against | ADP | _ | 26 him | case |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 rise | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 them | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 them | cc |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 them | case |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 loins | conj |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 hate | nsubj |
| 32 | hate | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 them | acl:relcl |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 hate | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 rise | punct |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 37 rise | mark |
| 36 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 rise | nsubj |
| 37 | rise | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 hate | advcl |
| 38 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 rise | advmod |
| 39 | again | again | ADV | _ | 37 rise | advmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Bless | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bless | imperative | you not said here | LORD's substance | LORD vocative | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent substance=Theme | |||
| 2 | accept | infinitive | you not said here | the work of LORD's hands | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Theme | ||||
| 3 | smite | infinitive | you not said here | the loins of children | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | rise up | present | the loins of children | against hand | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent against he=Location | ||||
| 5 | hate | present | hand | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | not rise | present | children = child | again | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | work | LORD's hands | nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בָּרֵ֤ךְ יְהוָה֙ חֵיל֔וֹ וּפֹ֥עַל יָדָ֖יו תִּרְצֶ֑ה מְחַ֨ץ מָתְנַ֧יִם קָמָ֛יו וּמְשַׂנְאָ֖יו מִן־יְקוּמֽוּן׃ס
Deuteronomy 33:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:948 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.948/