Deuteronomy 33:27 · JPS 1917
The eternal God is a dwelling-place, and underneath are the everlasting arms; and He thrust out the enemy from before thee, and said: 'Destroy.'
Who acts: eternal God, God · What happens: be, thrust out, say, destroy · To what, where: dwelling place, everlasting arms, enemy, thee · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Deuteronomy 33:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eternal God, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 God | det |
| 2 | eternal | eternal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 God | amod |
| 3 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 place | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 place | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 place | det |
| 6 | dwelling | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 place | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 dwelling | punct |
| 8 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 arms | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 arms | cc |
| 11 | underneath | underneath | ADV | _ | 15 arms | advmod |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 arms | cop |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 arms | det |
| 14 | everlasting | everlasting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 arms | amod |
| 15 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 place | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 thrust | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 thrust | cc |
| 18 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 thrust | nsubj |
| 19 | thrust | thrust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 place | conj |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 thrust | compound:prt |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 enemy | det |
| 22 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 thrust | obj |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 thee | case |
| 24 | before | before | ADP | _ | 25 thee | case |
| 25 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 thrust | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 said | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 said | cc |
| 28 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 thrust | conj |
| 29 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 31 Destroy | punct |
| 30 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 Destroy | punct |
| 31 | Destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 said | ccomp |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 31 Destroy | punct |
| 33 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 Destroy | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate, form=decl
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the eternal God | a dwelling place and the everlasting arms | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | the eternal God not said here | the everlasting arms | underneath property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | thrust out | past | God | the enemy | thee | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent enemy=Theme from thou=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | God not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | destroy | infinitive | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מְעֹנָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵי קֶ֔דֶם וּמִתַּ֖חַת זְרֹעֹ֣ת עוֹלָ֑ם וַיְגָ֧רֶשׁ מִפָּנֶ֛יךָ אוֹיֵ֖ב וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הַשְׁמֵֽד׃
Deuteronomy 33:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:964 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.964/