Exodus 4:21 · JPS 1917

And the LORD said unto Moses: 'When thou goest back into Egypt, see that thou do before Pharaoh all the wonders which I have put in thy hand; but I will harden his heart, and he will not let the people go.

Who acts: LORD, thou, I, people · What happens: say, go back, see, do, put, harden · To what, where: Egypt, wonders, hand, heart, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 4:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, thou, I, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 said	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 LORD	det
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 said	nsubj
4	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 Moses	case
6	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 said	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	16 see	punct
9	When	when	SCONJ	_	11 goest	mark
10	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 goest	nsubj
11	goest	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 see	advcl
12	back	back	ADV	_	11 goest	advmod
13	into	into	ADP	_	14 Egypt	case
14	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 goest	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 goest	punct
16	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 said	ccomp
17	that	that	SCONJ	_	19 do	mark
18	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 do	nsubj
19	do	do	VERB	Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 see	ccomp
20	before	before	ADP	_	21 Pharaoh	case
21	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 do	obl
22	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	24 wonders	det:predet
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 wonders	det
24	wonders	wonder	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 do	obj
25	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	28 put	obj
26	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	28 put	nsubj
27	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 put	aux
28	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	24 wonders	acl:relcl
29	in	in	ADP	_	31 hand	case
30	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	31 hand	nmod:poss
31	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 put	obl
32	;	;	PUNCT	_	36 harden	punct
33	but	but	CCONJ	_	36 harden	cc
34	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	36 harden	nsubj
35	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	36 harden	aux
36	harden	harden	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 see	conj
37	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	38 heart	nmod:poss
38	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 harden	obj
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 let	punct
40	and	and	CCONJ	_	44 let	cc
41	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	44 let	nsubj
42	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	44 let	aux
43	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	44 let	advmod
44	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	36 harden	conj
45	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 people	det
46	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	44 let	obj
47	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	44 let	xcomp
48	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: warn
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=warn

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the LORD				unto Moses	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	go back	present	thou		Egypt			vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient
3	see	infinitive						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4	do	present	thou	all wonders		before Pharaoh		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wonder=Eventuality
5	put	present · perfect	I	all wonders	thy hand			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent which=Theme in hand=Destination
6	harden	future	I	Moses's heart				vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent heart=Patient
7	not let	future	lord	the people				tree rules
8	go	infinitive	the people not said here					vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָה֮ אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֒ בְּלֶכְתְּךָ֙ לָשׁ֣וּב מִצְרַ֔יְמָה רְאֵ֗ה כָּל־הַמֹּֽפְתִים֙ אֲשֶׁר־שַׂ֣מְתִּי בְיָדֶ֔ךָ וַעֲשִׂיתָ֖ם לִפְנֵ֣י פַרְעֹ֑ה וַאֲנִי֙ אֲחַזֵּ֣ק אֶת־לִבּ֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א יְשַׁלַּ֖ח אֶת־הָעָֽם׃

Exodus 4:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:101 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.101/