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Exodus 34:16 · JPS 1917

and thou take of their daughters unto thy sons, and their daughters go astray after their gods, and make thy sons go astray after their gods.

Who acts: thou, daughters, sons · What happens: take, go, make · To what, where: sons

This is Exodus 34:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, daughters, sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasenmod:possoblcasenmod:possoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjconjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjnmod:possobjxcompadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootandCCONJthouPRONtakeVERBofADPtheirPRONdaughtersNOUNuntoADPthyPRONsonsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONdaughtersNOUNgoVERBastrayADVafterADPtheirPRONgodsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmakeVERBthyPRONsonsNOUNgoVERBastrayADVafterADPtheirPRONgodsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_3 takecc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 takensubj
3taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ofofADP_6 daughterscase
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 daughtersnmod:poss
6daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur3 takeobl
7untountoADP_9 sonscase
8thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 sonsnmod:poss
9sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur3 takeobl
10,,PUNCT_14 gopunct
11andandCCONJ_14 gocc
12theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 daughtersnmod:poss
13daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur14 gonsubj
14gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 takeconj
15astrayastrayADV_14 goadvmod
16afterafterADP_18 godscase
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 godsnmod:poss
18godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur14 goobl
19,,PUNCT_21 makepunct
20andandCCONJ_21 makecc
21makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf14 goconj
22thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 sonsnmod:poss
23sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur21 makeobj
24gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf21 makexcomp
25astrayastrayADV_24 goadvmod
26afterafterADP_28 godscase
27theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 godsnmod:poss
28godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur24 goobl
29..PUNCT_3 takepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentthouof inhabitants's daughters; unto thy sonsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent of daughter=Initial_Location
2goinfinitiveinhabitants's daughtersafter inhabitants's godsastray propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3makeinfinitiveinhabitants's daughters not said herethy sonstree rules
4goinfinitivethy sons not said hereafter inhabitants's godsastray propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ מִבְּנֹתָ֖יו לְבָנֶ֑יךָ וְזָנ֣וּ בְנֹתָ֗יו אַחֲרֵי֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔ן וְהִזְנוּ֙ אֶת־בָּנֶ֔יךָ אַחֲרֵ֖י אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽן׃

Exodus 34:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:1022 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1022/