Exodus 35:4 · JPS 1917

And Moses spoke unto all the congregation of the children of Israel, saying: 'This is the thing which the LORD commanded, saying:

Who acts: Moses, This, LORD · What happens: speak, say, be, command · To what, where: thing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 35:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, This, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 spoke	cc
2	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 spoke	nsubj
3	spoke	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	7 congregation	case
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 congregation	det:predet
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 congregation	det
7	congregation	congregation	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 spoke	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 children	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 children	det
10	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 congregation	nmod
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 Israel	case
12	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 children	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 saying	punct
14	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 spoke	advcl
15	:	:	PUNCT	_	20 thing	punct
16	'	'	PUNCT	_	20 thing	punct
17	This	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	20 thing	nsubj
18	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 thing	cop
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 thing	det
20	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 saying	ccomp
21	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	24 commanded	obj
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 LORD	det
23	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 commanded	nsubj
24	commanded	command	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 thing	acl:relcl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 saying	punct
26	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	24 commanded	advcl
27	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 spoke	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	past	Moses		unto all congregation of the children of Israel	vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert	gerund	Moses not said here			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	is a	present	This	the thing		tree rules
4	command	past	the LORD	the thing		vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality
5	say speech: assert	gerund	the LORD not said here			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶל־כָּל־עֲדַ֥ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר זֶ֣ה הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר׃

Exodus 35:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:1050 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1050/