Exodus 35:5 · JPS 1917
Take ye from among you an offering unto the LORD, whosoever is of a willing heart, let him bring it, the LORD'S offering: gold, and silver, and brass;
Who acts: ye, whosoever, LORD · What happens: take, be, let, bring, offer · To what, where: offering, LORD
This is Exodus 35:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, whosoever, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 1 Take | nsubj |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 you | case |
| 4 | among | among | ADP | _ | 5 you | case |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 1 Take | obl |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 offering | det |
| 7 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obj |
| 8 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 10 LORD | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 LORD | det |
| 10 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 offering | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 heart | punct |
| 12 | whosoever | whosoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 heart | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 heart | cop |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 heart | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 heart | det |
| 16 | willing | willing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 heart | amod |
| 17 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 offering | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 let | punct |
| 19 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Take | parataxis |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 let | obj |
| 21 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 let | xcomp |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 bring | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 offering | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 LORD | det |
| 25 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 offering | nmod:poss |
| 26 | 'S | 's | PART | _ | 25 LORD | case |
| 27 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bring | obj |
| 28 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 gold | punct |
| 29 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 offering | appos |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 silver | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 silver | cc |
| 32 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 gold | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 brass | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 brass | cc |
| 35 | brass | brass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 gold | conj |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | infinitive | ye | a offering | from you; unto the LORD | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent offering=Theme from you=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | is | present | whosoever | of a willing heart | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | LORD | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | bring | infinitive | LORD not said here | offering | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument it=Theme offering=Destination | ||||
| 5 | offer | the LORD | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
קְח֨וּ מֵֽאִתְּכֶ֤ם תְּרוּמָה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה כֹּ֚ל נְדִ֣יב לִבּ֔וֹ יְבִיאֶ֕הָ אֵ֖ת תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה זָהָ֥ב וָכֶ֖סֶף וּנְחֹֽשֶׁת׃
Exodus 35:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:1051 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1051/