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Exodus 40:15 · JPS 1917

And thou shalt anoint them, as thou didst anoint their father, that they may minister unto Me in the priest's office; and their anointing shall be to them for an everlasting priesthood throughout their generations.'

Who acts: thou, tunics, anointing · What happens: anoint, minister, be · To what, where: tunics, father, office

This is Exodus 40:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, tunics, anointing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxobjpunctmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjauxadvclcaseoblcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjauxcopcaseconjcasedetamodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXanointVERBthemPRON,PUNCTasSCONJthouPRONdidstAUXanointVERBtheirPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONmayAUXministerVERBuntoADPMePRONinADPtheDETpriestNOUN'sPARTofficeNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONanointingNOUNshallAUXbeAUXtoADPthemPRONforADPanDETeverlastingADJpriesthoodNOUNthroughoutADPtheirPRONgenerationsNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 anointcc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 anointnsubj
3shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 anointaux
4anointanointVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 anointobj
6,,PUNCT_10 anointpunct
7asasSCONJ_10 anointmark
8thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 anointnsubj
9didstdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 anointaux
10anointanointVERBVerbForm=Inf4 anointadvcl
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 fathernmod:poss
12fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing10 anointobj
13,,PUNCT_17 ministerpunct
14thatthatSCONJ_17 ministermark
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 ministernsubj
16maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin17 ministeraux
17ministerministerVERBVerbForm=Inf4 anointadvcl
18untountoADP_19 Mecase
19MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 ministerobl
20ininADP_24 officecase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 priestdet
22priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing24 officenmod:poss
23's'sPART_22 priestcase
24officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing17 ministerobl
25;;PUNCT_32 thempunct
26andandCCONJ_32 themcc
27theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 anointingnmod:poss
28anointinganointNOUNNumber=Sing32 themnsubj
29shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 themaux
30bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf32 themcop
31totoADP_32 themcase
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 anointconj
33forforADP_36 priesthoodcase
34anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 priesthooddet
35everlastingeverlastingADJDegree=Pos36 priesthoodamod
36priesthoodpriesthoodNOUNNumber=Sing32 themobl
37throughoutthroughoutADP_39 generationscase
38theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 generationsnmod:poss
39generationsgenerationNOUNNumber=Plur36 priesthoodnmod
40..PUNCT_4 anointpunct
41''PUNCT_4 anointpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1anointshallthoutunics = tunicvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2anointpast · do-supportthoutunics's fathervn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent father=Result
3ministermaytunics = tunicthe priest's officeunto Metree rules
4isshalltunics's anointingto tunics = tunic; for a everlasting priesthood throughout tunics's generationstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֣ אֹתָ֗ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר מָשַׁ֙חְתָּ֙ אֶת־אֲבִיהֶ֔ם וְכִהֲנ֖וּ לִ֑י וְ֠הָיְתָה לִהְיֹ֨ת לָהֶ֧ם מָשְׁחָתָ֛ם לִכְהֻנַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃

Exodus 40:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:1242 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1242/