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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 5 / 5:13 / JPS 1

Exodus 5:13 · JPS 1917

And the taskmasters were urgent, saying: 'Fulfil your work, your daily task, as when there was straw.'

Who acts: taskmasters, straw, your · What happens: be, say, fulfil, work, task · To what, where: work · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 5:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (taskmasters, straw, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcoppunctadvclpunctpunctccompnmod:possobjpunctnmod:possamodappospunctmarkmarkexpladvclnsubjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETtaskmastersNOUNwereAUXurgentADJ,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTFulfilVERByourPRONworkNOUN,PUNCTyourPRONdailyADJtaskNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJwhenSCONJtherePRONwasVERBstrawNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 urgentcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 taskmastersdet
3taskmasterstaskmasterNOUNNumber=Plur5 urgentnsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 urgentcop
5urgenturgentADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 sayingpunct
7sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 urgentadvcl
8::PUNCT_10 Fulfilpunct
9''PUNCT_10 Fulfilpunct
10FulfilfulfilVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sayingccomp
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 worknmod:poss
12workworkNOUNNumber=Sing10 Fulfilobj
13,,PUNCT_16 taskpunct
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 tasknmod:poss
15dailydailyADJDegree=Pos16 taskamod
16tasktaskNOUNNumber=Sing10 Fulfilappos
17,,PUNCT_21 waspunct
18asasSCONJ_21 wasmark
19whenwhenSCONJ_21 wasmark
20theretherePRONPronType=Dem21 wasexpl
21wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 Fulfiladvcl
22strawstrawNOUNNumber=Sing21 wasnsubj
23..PUNCT_10 Fulfilpunct
24''PUNCT_10 Fulfilpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=decl, act=narrate, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe taskmastersurgent propertytree rules
2say speech: assertgerundthe taskmasters not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3fulfilinfinitiveyour worktree rules
4bepaststrawtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5workyournom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent
6taskyournom task «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהַנֹּגְשִׂ֖ים אָצִ֣ים לֵאמֹ֑ר כַּלּ֤וּ מַעֲשֵׂיכֶם֙ דְּבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר בִּהְי֥וֹת הַתֶּֽבֶן׃

Exodus 5:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:129 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.129/