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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 5 / 5:18 / JPS 1

Exodus 5:18 · JPS 1917

Go therefore now, and work; for there shall no straw be given you, yet shall ye deliver the tale of bricks.'

Who acts: you, ye, bricks · What happens: go, work, give, deliver, tell · To what, where: straw, you, tale · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 5:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, ye, bricks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodadvmodpunctccconjpunctmarkexplauxdetnsubj:passaux:passadvcliobjpunctccauxnsubjconjdetobjcasenmodpunctpunctrootGoVERBthereforeADVnowADV,PUNCTandCCONJworkVERB;PUNCTforSCONJtherePRONshallAUXnoDETstrawNOUNbeAUXgivenVERByouPRON,PUNCTyetCCONJshallAUXyePRONdeliverVERBtheDETtaleNOUNofADPbricksNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thereforethereforeADV_1 Goadvmod
3nownowADVPronType=Dem1 Goadvmod
4,,PUNCT_6 workpunct
5andandCCONJ_6 workcc
6workworkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Goconj
7;;PUNCT_14 givenpunct
8forforSCONJ_14 givenmark
9theretherePRONPronType=Dem14 givenexpl
10shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin14 givenaux
11nonoDETPronType=Neg12 strawdet
12strawstrawNOUNNumber=Sing14 givennsubj:pass
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 givenaux:pass
14givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Goadvcl
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs14 giveniobj
16,,PUNCT_20 deliverpunct
17yetyetCCONJ_20 delivercc
18shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin20 deliveraux
19yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 delivernsubj
20deliverdeliverVERBVerbForm=Inf14 givenconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 taledet
22taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing20 deliverobj
23ofofADP_24 brickscase
24bricksbrickNOUNNumber=Plur22 talenmod
25..PUNCT_1 Gopunct
26''PUNCT_1 Gopunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goimperativeyou not said herenowtherefore propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2workinfinitiveyou not said herevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3giveshall · passiveno strawyoutherevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient you=Theme
4delivershallyethe tale of bricksvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tale=Patient
5tellbricksnom tale «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּה֙ לְכ֣וּ עִבְד֔וּ וְתֶ֖בֶן לֹא־יִנָּתֵ֣ן לָכֶ֑ם וְתֹ֥כֶן לְבֵנִ֖ים תִּתֵּֽנּוּ׃

Exodus 5:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:134 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.134/