Exodus 6:27 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
These are they that spoke to Pharaoh king of Egypt, to bring out the children of Israel from Egypt.
Who acts: These · What happens: be, speak, bring out · To what, where: children, Egypt · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Exodus 6:27 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | these | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 they | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 they | cop |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 spoke | nsubj |
| 5 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 they | acl:relcl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 king | case |
| 7 | Pharaoh | Pharaoh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 king | compound |
| 8 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoke | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Egypt | case |
| 10 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 king | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 bring | punct |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 bring | mark |
| 13 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 spoke | advcl |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 bring | compound:prt |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 children | det |
| 16 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 bring | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Israel | case |
| 18 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 children | nmod |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 Egypt | case |
| 20 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 bring | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 they | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | These | children = child | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past | to Pharaoh king of Egypt | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to king=Co-Agent | |||||
| 3 | bring out | to-infinitive | the children of Israel | Egypt | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent child=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הֵ֗ם הַֽמְדַבְּרִים֙ אֶל־פַּרְעֹ֣ה מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַ֔יִם לְהוֹצִ֥יא אֶת־בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם ה֥וּא מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְאַהֲרֹֽן׃
Exodus 6:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- These are they that spoke to Pharaoh king of Egypt, to bring out the children of Israel from Egypt.
- These are that Moses and Aaron.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:173 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.173/