Exodus 10:9 · JPS 1917

And Moses said: 'We will go with our young and with our old, with our sons and with our daughters, with our flocks and with our herds we will go; for we must hold a feast unto the LORD.'

Who acts: Moses, We · What happens: say, go, hold · To what, where: feast · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 10:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 go	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	8 go	punct
6	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 go	nsubj
7	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 go	aux
8	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 said	ccomp
9	with	with	ADP	_	11 young	case
10	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 young	nmod:poss
11	young	young	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 go	obl
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 old	cc
13	with	with	ADP	_	15 old	case
14	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 old	nmod:poss
15	old	old	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 young	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 sons	punct
17	with	with	ADP	_	19 sons	case
18	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 sons	nmod:poss
19	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 go	obl
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 daughters	cc
21	with	with	ADP	_	23 daughters	case
22	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 daughters	nmod:poss
23	daughters	daughter	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 sons	conj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 flocks	punct
25	with	with	ADP	_	27 flocks	case
26	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 flocks	nmod:poss
27	flocks	flock	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 go	obl
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 herds	cc
29	with	with	ADP	_	31 herds	case
30	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	31 herds	nmod:poss
31	herds	herd	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 flocks	conj
32	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	34 go	nsubj
33	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	34 go	aux
34	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 go	conj
35	;	;	PUNCT	_	39 hold	punct
36	for	for	SCONJ	_	39 hold	mark
37	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	39 hold	nsubj
38	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	39 hold	aux
39	hold	hold	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	34 go	advcl
40	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	41 feast	det
41	feast	feast	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 hold	obj
42	unto	unto	ADP	_	44 LORD	case
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 LORD	det
44	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	39 hold	obl
45	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct
46	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Moses			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	go	future	We		with our young and our old; with our sons and our daughters; with our flocks and our herds	vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with young=Beneficiary
3	go	future	we			vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	hold	must	we	a feast	unto the LORD	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֔ה בִּנְעָרֵ֥ינוּ וּבִזְקֵנֵ֖ינוּ נֵלֵ֑ךְ בְּבָנֵ֨ינוּ וּבִבְנוֹתֵ֜נוּ בְּצֹאנֵ֤נוּ וּבִבְקָרֵ֙נוּ֙ נֵלֵ֔ךְ כִּ֥י חַג־יְהוָ֖ה לָֽנוּ׃

Exodus 10:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:279 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.279/