Exodus 12:13 · JPS 1917

And the blood shall be to you for a token upon the houses where ye are; and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and there shall no plague be upon you to destroy you, when I smite the land of Egypt.

Who acts: blood, I, plague · What happens: be, see, pass, destroy, smite · To what, where: blood, you, land

This is Exodus 12:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blood, I, plague), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	7 you	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 blood	det
3	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 you	nsubj
4	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 you	aux
5	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 you	cop
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 you	case
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	root	root
8	for	for	ADP	_	10 token	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 token	det
10	token	token	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 you	obl
11	upon	upon	ADP	_	13 houses	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 houses	det
13	houses	house	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 token	nmod
14	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	16 are	advmod
15	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	16 are	nsubj
16	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 houses	acl:relcl
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 pass	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 pass	cc
19	when	when	SCONJ	_	21 see	mark
20	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 see	nsubj
21	see	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 pass	advcl
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 blood	det
23	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 see	obj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 see	punct
25	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 pass	nsubj
26	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 pass	aux
27	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 you	conj
28	over	over	ADP	_	29 you	case
29	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	27 pass	obl
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 be	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 be	cc
32	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	36 be	expl
33	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	36 be	aux
34	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	35 plague	det
35	plague	plague	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 be	nsubj
36	be	be	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 pass	conj
37	upon	upon	ADP	_	38 you	case
38	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	36 be	obl
39	to	to	PART	_	40 destroy	mark
40	destroy	destroy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	36 be	xcomp
41	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	40 destroy	obj
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 smite	punct
43	when	when	SCONJ	_	45 smite	mark
44	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	45 smite	nsubj
45	smite	smite	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	40 destroy	advcl
46	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	47 land	det
47	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 smite	obj
48	of	of	ADP	_	49 Egypt	case
49	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	47 land	nmod
50	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 you	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	shall	the blood			to you; for a token upon the houses	tree rules
2	see	present	I	the blood			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer blood=Stimulus
3	pass	future	I			over you	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over you=Location
4	be	shall	no plague		there	upon you	tree rules
5	destroy	to-infinitive	no plague not said here	you			vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient
6	smite	present	I	the land of Egypt			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus land=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָה֩ הַדָּ֨ם לָכֶ֜ם לְאֹ֗ת עַ֤ל הַבָּתִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אַתֶּ֣ם שָׁ֔ם וְרָאִ֙יתִי֙ אֶת־הַדָּ֔ם וּפָסַחְתִּ֖י עֲלֵכֶ֑ם וְלֹֽא־יִֽהְיֶ֨ה בָכֶ֥ם נֶ֙גֶף֙ לְמַשְׁחִ֔ית בְּהַכֹּתִ֖י בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃

Exodus 12:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:323 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.323/