Exodus 12:18 · JPS 1917

In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at even, ye shall eat unleavened bread, until the one and twentieth day of the month at even.

Who acts: ye · What happens: eat · To what, where: unleavened bread

This is Exodus 12:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	4 month	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 month	det
3	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	4 month	amod
4	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 eat	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 month	punct
6	on	on	ADP	_	9 day	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 day	det
8	fourteenth	fourteenth	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	9 day	amod
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 eat	obl
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 month	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 month	det
12	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 day	nmod
13	at	at	ADP	_	14 even	case
14	even	even	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 day	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 day	punct
16	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	18 eat	nsubj
17	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 eat	aux
18	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
19	unleavened	unleavened	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 bread	amod
20	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 eat	obj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 day	punct
22	until	until	ADP	_	27 day	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 day	det
24	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	27 day	nummod
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 twentieth	cc
26	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	24 one	conj
27	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 eat	obl
28	of	of	ADP	_	30 month	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 month	det
30	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 day	nmod
31	at	at	ADP	_	32 even	case
32	even	even	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 day	nmod
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 eat	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	shall	ye	unleavened bread			day; month		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בָּרִאשֹׁ֡ן בְּאַרְבָּעָה֩ עָשָׂ֨ר י֤וֹם לַחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ בָּעֶ֔רֶב תֹּאכְל֖וּ מַצֹּ֑ת עַ֠ד י֣וֹם הָאֶחָ֧ד וְעֶשְׂרִ֛ים לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ בָּעָֽרֶב׃

Exodus 12:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:328 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.328/