Exodus 12:25 · JPS 1917
And it shall come to pass, when ye be come to the land which the LORD will give you, according as He hath promised, that ye shall keep this service.
Who acts: thing, LORD, ye · What happens: come, pass, give, promise, keep · To what, where: ye, land, you, service
This is Exodus 12:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thing, LORD, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 come | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 come | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 pass | mark |
| 6 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 come | punct |
| 8 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 11 come | mark |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 come | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 come | aux:pass |
| 11 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 come | advcl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 land | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 land | det |
| 14 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 come | obl |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 give | obj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 LORD | det |
| 17 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 give | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 give | aux |
| 19 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 land | acl:relcl |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 give | iobj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 promised | punct |
| 22 | according | according | ADP | _ | 26 promised | mark |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 according | fixed |
| 24 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 promised | nsubj |
| 25 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 promised | aux |
| 26 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 come | advcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 keep | punct |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 keep | mark |
| 29 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 31 keep | nsubj |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 keep | aux |
| 31 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | advcl |
| 32 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 service | det |
| 33 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 keep | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | thing | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive | thing not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | come | infinitive · passive | ye | to the land | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | give | future | the LORD | the land | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient which=Theme | |||
| 5 | promise speech: promise | present · perfect | LORD | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | keep | shall | ye | this service | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent service=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיָ֞ה כִּֽי־תָבֹ֣אוּ אֶל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִתֵּ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה לָכֶ֖ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֵּ֑ר וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־הָעֲבֹדָ֥ה הַזֹּֽאת׃
Exodus 12:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:335 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.335/