Exodus 12:38 · JPS 1917
And a mixed multitude went up also with them; and flocks, and herds, even very much cattle.
Who acts: mixed multitude · What happens: mix, go up
This is Exodus 12:38 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mixed multitude), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 went | cc |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 multitude | det |
| 3 | mixed | mix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 multitude | amod |
| 4 | multitude | multitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | nsubj |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADV | _ | 5 went | advmod |
| 7 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 went | advmod |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 them | case |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 went | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 flocks | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 flocks | cc |
| 12 | flocks | flock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 went | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 herds | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 herds | cc |
| 15 | herds | herd | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 went | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 cattle | punct |
| 17 | even | even | ADV | _ | 19 much | advmod |
| 18 | very | very | ADV | _ | 19 much | advmod |
| 19 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 cattle | amod |
| 20 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 went | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mix | participle | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | go up | past | a mixed multitude | with people | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְגַם־עֵ֥רֶב רַ֖ב עָלָ֣ה אִתָּ֑ם וְצֹ֣אן וּבָקָ֔ר מִקְנֶ֖ה כָּבֵ֥ד מְאֹֽד׃
Exodus 12:38: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:349 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.349/