Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 12 / 12:44 / JPS 1

Exodus 12:44 · JPS 1917

but every man's servant that is bought for money, when thou hast circumcised him, then shall he eat thereof.

Who acts: thou, servant · What happens: buy, circumcise, eat · To what, where: servant, LORD

This is Exodus 12:44 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnmod:posscasensubjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctadvmodauxnsubjadvmodpunctrootbutCCONJeveryDETmanNOUN'sPARTservantNOUNthatPRONisAUXboughtVERBforADPmoneyNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJthouPRONhastAUXcircumcisedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTthenADVshallAUXhePRONeatVERBthereofADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1butbutCCONJ_21 eatcc
2everyeveryDETPronType=Tot3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 servantnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 mancase
5servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing21 eatnsubj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 boughtnsubj:pass
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 boughtaux:pass
8boughtbuyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 servantacl:relcl
9forforADP_10 moneycase
10moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing8 boughtobl
11,,PUNCT_15 circumcisedpunct
12whenwhenSCONJ_15 circumcisedmark
13thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 circumcisednsubj
14hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 circumcisedaux
15circumcisedcircumciseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 eatadvcl
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 circumcisedobj
17,,PUNCT_15 circumcisedpunct
18thenthenADVPronType=Dem21 eatadvmod
19shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin21 eataux
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 eatnsubj
21eateatVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
22thereofthereofADV_21 eatadvmod
23..PUNCT_21 eatpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypresent · passiveevery man's servantfor moneyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Theme for money=Beneficiary
2circumcisepresent · perfectthouLORDvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient
3eatshallevery man's servantthenthereof propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכָל־עֶ֥בֶד אִ֖ישׁ מִקְנַת־כָּ֑סֶף וּמַלְתָּ֣ה אֹת֔וֹ אָ֖ז יֹ֥אכַל בּֽוֹ׃

Exodus 12:44: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:355 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.355/