Exodus 15:27 · JPS 1917
And they came to Elim, where were twelve springs of water, and three score and ten palm-trees; and they encamped there by the waters.
Who acts: statute · What happens: come, be, encamp · To what, where: three score, Elim, twelve springs
This is Exodus 15:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (statute), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 came | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Elim | case |
| 5 | Elim | Elim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 springs | punct |
| 7 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 10 springs | advmod |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 springs | cop |
| 9 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 springs | nummod |
| 10 | springs | spring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 Elim | acl:relcl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 water | case |
| 12 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 springs | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 score | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 score | cc |
| 15 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 score | nummod |
| 16 | score | score | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 trees | cc |
| 18 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 trees | nummod |
| 19 | palm | palm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 trees | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 palm | punct |
| 21 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 score | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 encamped | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 encamped | cc |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 encamped | nsubj |
| 25 | encamped | encamp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 26 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 25 encamped | advmod |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 waters | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 waters | det |
| 29 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 encamped | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | statute | three score and ten palm trees | Elim | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to elim=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | is a | past | twelve springs | of water | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | encamp | past | statute | there | by the waters | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ אֵילִ֔מָה וְשָׁ֗ם שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֛ה עֵינֹ֥ת מַ֖יִם וְשִׁבְעִ֣ים תְּמָרִ֑ים וַיַּחֲנוּ־שָׁ֖ם עַל־הַמָּֽיִם׃
Exodus 15:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:445 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.445/