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Exodus 16:18 · JPS 1917

And when they did mete it with an omer, he that gathered much had nothing over, and he that gathered little had no lack; they gathered every man according to his eating.

Who acts: children, Israel · What happens: mete, gather, have over, have, accord, eat · To what, where: more, nothing, lack, man

This is Exodus 16:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjauxadvclobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjnsubjacl:relcladvmodobjadvmodpunctccnsubjnsubjacl:relcladvmodconjdetobjpunctnsubjparataxisdetobl:unmarkedcasefixednmod:possoblpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVtheyPRONdidAUXmeteVERBitPRONwithADPanDETomerNOUN,PUNCThePRONthatPRONgatheredVERBmuchADVhadVERBnothingPRONoverADV,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONthatPRONgatheredVERBlittleADVhadVERBnoDETlackNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONgatheredVERBeveryDETmanNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPhisPRONeatingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_15 hadcc
2whenwhenADV_5 meteadvmod
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 metensubj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 meteaux
5metemeteVERBVerbForm=Inf15 hadadvcl
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 meteobj
7withwithADP_9 omercase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 omerdet
9omeromerNOUNNumber=Sing5 meteobl
10,,PUNCT_5 metepunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 hadnsubj
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 gatherednsubj
13gatheredgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 heacl:relcl
14muchmuchADV_13 gatheredadvmod
15hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg15 hadobj
17overoverADV_15 hadadvmod
18,,PUNCT_24 hadpunct
19andandCCONJ_24 hadcc
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 hadnsubj
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 gatherednsubj
22gatheredgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 heacl:relcl
23littlelittleADV_22 gatheredadvmod
24hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 hadconj
25nonoDETPronType=Neg26 lackdet
26lacklackNOUNNumber=Sing24 hadobj
27;;PUNCT_29 gatheredpunct
28theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 gatherednsubj
29gatheredgatherVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 hadparataxis
30everyeveryDETPronType=Tot31 mandet
31manmanNOUNNumber=Sing29 gatheredobl:unmarked
32accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part35 eatingcase
33totoADP_32 accordingfixed
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 eatingnmod:poss
35eatingeatingNOUNNumber=Sing29 gatheredobl
36..PUNCT_15 hadpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1metepast · do-supportchildren = childmorewith a omertree rules
2gatherpastvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3have overpastIsraelnothingover propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
4gatherpastlittle propertyvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5havepastIsraelno lackvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lack=Patient
6gatherpastchildren = childevery manaccord Israel's eatingvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
8eatIsraelnom eating «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּמֹ֣דּוּ בָעֹ֔מֶר וְלֹ֤א הֶעְדִּיף֙ הַמַּרְבֶּ֔ה וְהַמַּמְעִ֖יט לֹ֣א הֶחְסִ֑יר אִ֥ישׁ לְפִֽי־אָכְל֖וֹ לָקָֽטוּ׃

Exodus 16:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:465 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.465/