Exodus 21:13 · JPS 1917

And if a man lie not in wait, but God cause it to come to hand; then I will appoint thee a place whither he may flee.

Who acts: man, God, wait, I · What happens: not lie, cause, come, appoint, flee · To what, where: wait, hand, place, thee

This is Exodus 21:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, God, wait, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	22 appoint	cc
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 lie	mark
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 man	det
4	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lie	nsubj
5	lie	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 appoint	advcl
6	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 lie	advmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 wait	case
8	wait	wait	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lie	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 cause	punct
10	but	but	CCONJ	_	12 cause	cc
11	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 cause	nsubj
12	cause	cause	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 lie	conj
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 cause	obj
14	to	to	PART	_	15 come	mark
15	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 cause	xcomp
16	to	to	ADP	_	17 hand	case
17	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 come	obl
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 appoint	punct
19	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	22 appoint	advmod
20	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	22 appoint	nsubj
21	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 appoint	aux
22	appoint	appoint	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
23	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 appoint	iobj
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 place	det
25	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 appoint	obj
26	whither	whither	ADV	PronType=Int	29 flee	advmod
27	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 flee	nsubj
28	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	29 flee	aux
29	flee	flee	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 place	acl:relcl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	22 appoint	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not lie a condition, not said to happen	present	a man			wait			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in wait=Location
2	cause	infinitive	God	wait					tree rules
3	come	to-infinitive	wait not said here			hand			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hand=Initial_Location
4	appoint	future	I	a place	thee		then		vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme place=Attribute
5	flee	may	man					whither property	vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַאֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א צָדָ֔ה וְהָאֱלֹהִ֖ים אִנָּ֣ה לְיָד֑וֹ וְשַׂמְתִּ֤י לְךָ֙ מָק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָנ֖וּס שָֽׁמָּה׃ס

Exodus 21:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:592 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.592/