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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 23 / 23:18 / JPS 1

Exodus 23:18 · JPS 1917

Thou shalt not offer the blood of My sacrifice with leavened bread; neither shall the fat of My feast remain all night until the morning.

Who acts: Thou, fat, My · What happens: not offer, leaven, remain, sacrifice · To what, where: blood

This is Exodus 23:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, fat, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjcasenmod:possnmodcaseamodoblpunctccauxdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodparataxisdetobl:unmarkedcasedetoblpunctrootThouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTofferVERBtheDETbloodNOUNofADPMyPRONsacrificeNOUNwithADPleavenedVERBbreadNOUN;PUNCTneitherCCONJshallAUXtheDETfatNOUNofADPMyPRONfeastNOUNremainVERBallDETnightNOUNuntilADPtheDETmorningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 offernsubj
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 offeraux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 offeradvmod
4offerofferVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 blooddet
6bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing4 offerobj
7ofofADP_9 sacrificecase
8MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 sacrificenmod:poss
9sacrificesacrificeNOUNNumber=Sing6 bloodnmod
10withwithADP_12 breadcase
11leavenedleavenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 breadamod
12breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing4 offerobl
13;;PUNCT_21 remainpunct
14neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg21 remaincc
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin21 remainaux
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 fatdet
17fatfatNOUNNumber=Sing21 remainnsubj
18ofofADP_20 feastcase
19MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 feastnmod:poss
20feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing17 fatnmod
21remainremainVERBVerbForm=Inf4 offerparataxis
22allallDETPronType=Tot23 nightdet
23nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing21 remainobl:unmarked
24untiluntilADP_26 morningcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 morningdet
26morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing21 remainobl
27..PUNCT_4 offerpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=request, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not offershallThouthe blood of My sacrificewith leavened breadvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent blood=Theme
2leavenparticiplevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
3remainshallthe fat of My feastmorning; nightvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4sacrificeMynom sacrifice «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לֹֽא־תִזְבַּ֥ח עַל־חָמֵ֖ץ דַּם־זִבְחִ֑י וְלֹֽא־יָלִ֥ין חֵֽלֶב־חַגִּ֖י עַד־בֹּֽקֶר׃

Exodus 23:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:666 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.666/