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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 3 / 3:16 / JPS 1

Exodus 3:16 · JPS 1917

Go, and gather the elders of Israel together, and say unto them: The LORD, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Jacob, hath appeared unto me, saying: I have surely remembered you, and seen that which is done to you in Egypt.

Who acts: you, LORD, I · What happens: go, gather, say, appear, remember, see · To what, where: elders, you, that, Egypt · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 3:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctccconjdetobjcasenmodadvmodpunctccconjcaseoblpunctdetnsubjpunctdetconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctdetconjcasenmodpunctcasenmodpunctcccaseconjpunctauxccompcaseoblpunctadvclpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctccconjobjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootGoVERB,PUNCTandCCONJgatherVERBtheDETeldersNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNtogetherADV,PUNCTandCCONJsayVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCTTheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTtheDETGodPROPNofADPyourPRONfathersNOUN,PUNCTtheDETGodPROPNofADPAbrahamPROPN,PUNCTofADPIsaacPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJofADPJacobPROPN,PUNCThathAUXappearedVERBuntoADPmePRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXsurelyADVrememberedVERByouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJseenVERBthatPRONwhichPRONisAUXdoneVERBtoADPyouPRONinADPEgyptPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 gatherpunct
3andandCCONJ_4 gathercc
4gathergatherVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Goconj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 eldersdet
6elderselderNOUNNumber=Plur4 gatherobj
7ofofADP_8 Israelcase
8IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing6 eldersnmod
9togethertogetherADV_4 gatheradvmod
10,,PUNCT_12 saypunct
11andandCCONJ_12 saycc
12saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 gatherconj
13untountoADP_14 themcase
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 sayobl
15::PUNCT_17 LORDpunct
16ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 LORDdet
17LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing38 appearednsubj
18,,PUNCT_20 Godpunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Goddet
20GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing17 LORDconj
21ofofADP_23 fatherscase
22youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 fathersnmod:poss
23fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur20 Godnmod
24,,PUNCT_26 Godpunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Goddet
26GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing17 LORDconj
27ofofADP_28 Abrahamcase
28AbrahamAbrahamPROPNNumber=Sing26 Godnmod
29,,PUNCT_31 Isaacpunct
30ofofADP_31 Isaaccase
31IsaacIsaacPROPNNumber=Sing26 Godnmod
32,,PUNCT_35 Jacobpunct
33andandCCONJ_35 Jacobcc
34ofofADP_35 Jacobcase
35JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing17 LORDconj
36,,PUNCT_17 LORDpunct
37hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 appearedaux
38appearedappearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 sayccomp
39untountoADP_40 mecase
40meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 appearedobl
41,,PUNCT_42 sayingpunct
42sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger38 appearedadvcl
43::PUNCT_47 rememberedpunct
44IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs47 rememberednsubj
45havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 rememberedaux
46surelysurelyADV_47 rememberedadvmod
47rememberedrememberVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part42 sayingccomp
48youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs47 rememberedobj
49,,PUNCT_51 seenpunct
50andandCCONJ_51 seencc
51seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part47 rememberedconj
52thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem51 seenobj
53whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel55 donensubj:pass
54isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin55 doneaux:pass
55donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass52 thatacl:relcl
56totoADP_57 youcase
57youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs55 doneobl
58ininADP_59 Egyptcase
59EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing55 doneobl
60..PUNCT_1 Gopunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goimperativeyou not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2gatherinfinitiveyou not said herethe elders of Israeltogether propertyvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent elder=Theme
3say speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said hereunto elders = eldervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4appearpresent · perfectthe LORD and the God of your fathers and the God of Abraham of Isaac and Jacobunto mevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5say speech: assertgerundthe LORD and the God of your fathers and the God of Abraham of Isaac and Jacob not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6rememberpresent · perfectIyousurely propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent you=Theme
7seeparticipleI not said herethatvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus
8dopresent · passiveyouEgyptvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לֵ֣ךְ וְאָֽסַפְתָּ֞ אֶת־זִקְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֤ אֲלֵהֶם֙ יְהוָ֞ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י אֲבֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ נִרְאָ֣ה אֵלַ֔י אֱלֹהֵ֧י אַבְרָהָ֛ם יִצְחָ֥ק וְיַעֲקֹ֖ב לֵאמֹ֑ר פָּקֹ֤ד פָּקַ֙דְתִּי֙ אֶתְכֶ֔ם וְאֶת־הֶעָשׂ֥וּי לָכֶ֖ם בְּמִצְרָֽיִם׃

Exodus 3:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:68 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.68/